Preparation method of electrostatic spinning ultrafiltration membrane containing bamboo pulp nano cellulose coating
A nanocellulose and electrospinning technology, applied in fiber processing, chemical instruments and methods, membrane technology, etc., can solve the problems of low flux and poor pollution resistance of ultrafiltration membranes, and achieve high flux and few constraints. , the effect of easy operation
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[0018] A preparation method of an electrospinning ultrafiltration membrane containing bamboo pulp nano-cellulose coating of the present invention uses bamboo fiber as the raw material of the coating solution, and utilizes the electrospinning technology and the uniform coating method to prepare a four-layer structure Composite water treatment filter membrane, the preparation steps of the described electrospun ultrafiltration membrane containing bamboo pulp nano-cellulose coating are as follows:
[0019] A, step (1) prepare bamboo pulp nano-cellulose suspension:
[0020] (a) Soak 1-10 parts by weight of bamboo fiber powder in 20-200 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 5-30%, control the temperature at 30-80°C, and stir for 1-3 hours, Filtrate with a vacuum pump, wash the bamboo pulp fiber obtained to neutrality, and obtain alkali-treated bamboo pulp fiber powder after vacuum drying;
[0021] (b) Add the alkali-treated bamboo pulp fiber powder pr...
Embodiment 1
[0031] A preparation method of an electrospun ultrafiltration membrane containing bamboo pulp nanocellulose coating, comprising the following steps:
[0032] A, step (1) prepare bamboo pulp nano-cellulose precipitate:
[0033](a) Under the water bath temperature of 60°C, soak 10.0g of bamboo fiber powder in 120g of sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 10%, stir at a stirring speed of 400rpm for 1.5 hours, filter with a vacuum pump, and wash the obtained bamboo fiber with water. Pulp the fiber to neutral, vacuum-dry the bamboo pulp fiber powder, the vacuum degree is 0.1MPa, and the drying temperature is 70°C to obtain the alkali-treated bamboo pulp fiber powder;
[0034] (b) At 20°C, weigh 5 g of the alkali-treated bamboo pulp fiber powder prepared in step (1) and add it to a container containing 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxygen free TEMPO catalyst system 0.001g, NaClO 15g and NaBr 0.01g aqueous solution were stirred at a stirring speed of 700rpm, and 3% sod...
Embodiment 2
[0044] A preparation method of an electrospun ultrafiltration membrane containing bamboo pulp nanocellulose coating, comprising the following steps:
[0045] A, step (1) prepare bamboo pulp nano-cellulose precipitate:
[0046] (a) At a water bath temperature of 70°C, soak 15.0g of bamboo fiber powder in 100g of 20% sodium hydroxide solution, stir at a stirring speed of 400rpm for 1.5 hours, filter with a vacuum pump, and wash the resulting bamboo fiber with water. Pulp the fiber to neutral, vacuum-dry the bamboo pulp fiber powder, the vacuum degree is 0.1MPa, and the drying temperature is 70°C to obtain the alkali-treated bamboo pulp fiber powder;
[0047] (b) Under the temperature condition of 20°C, weigh 5g of the alkali-treated bamboo pulp fiber powder prepared in step (1), and add it to the reaction kettle containing 0.001g of TEMPO catalytic reaction system, 15g of NaClO and 0.01g of NaBr aqueous solution. Stir, the stirring speed is 700rpm, add 3% sodium hydroxide dropw...
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