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A kind of preparation method of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy surface rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer

A rare earth metal and molybdenum alloy technology, applied in the field of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, can solve the problems of low binary co-infiltration rate, thin infiltration layer thickness, poor oxidation resistance of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy, etc., and achieves good compatibility and high temperature. Good oxidation resistance and resistance to high temperature oxidative corrosion

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-03
XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0011] Based on the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for preparing a rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloys, which solves the problem of low binary co-infiltration rate and thin thickness of the infiltration layer in the prior art. Or the technical problem of poor oxidation resistance of molybdenum alloy

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy surface rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer
  • A kind of preparation method of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy surface rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer
  • A kind of preparation method of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy surface rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer

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Embodiment 1

[0038] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy. The specific process includes the following steps:

[0039] Step 1, preparing molybdenum matrix or master alloy matrix:

[0040] Put molybdenum or molybdenum alloy in 20wt% NaOH solution, boil alkali to remove grease, wash with water after ultrasonic cleaning; then place in 30wt% HCl solution and heat to 90°C, keep for 1h to pickle and decontaminate; then place The surface is etched in a 10wt% hydrofluoric acid solution at a temperature of 80° C. until a uniform pockmark is formed on the surface. After taking it out, it is washed with deionized water and alcohol and dried to obtain a molybdenum or molybdenum alloy matrix.

[0041] In this embodiment, a molybdenum substrate is selected, and the material of the molybdenum substrate is a pure molybdenum plate substrate.

[0042] Step 2, prepare the molten salt system:

[...

Embodiment 2

[0050] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloys. The specific process is the same as in Example 1, and the specific conditions are shown in Table 1. The material is pure molybdenum rod matrix.

Embodiment 3

[0054] This example provides a method for preparing a rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltrated layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy. The specific process is the same as in Example 1, and the specific conditions are shown in Table 1. The material of the matrix is ​​a plate of Mo-Ti alloy.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloys, wherein the molten salt system is first pretreated before electrochemical binary co-infiltration, and the pretreatment process is as follows: : Put the molten salt system into the sealed seepage tank, pressurize and keep warm in the seep tank, the pressurized pressure is 0.3-0.7MPa, the keep-warm temperature is 100°C-300°C, and the pressurization time is 0.5-1h. The molybdenum or molybdenum alloy with binary co-infiltration layer prepared by the method of the present invention has good high temperature oxidation resistance and can resist high temperature oxidation corrosion; the La-B binary co-infiltration layer prepared by the method is compatible with molybdenum or molybdenum alloy substrate Good capacity, not easy to crack, not easy to fall off. The service temperature of molybdenum or molybdenum alloy after surface binary co-infiltration treatment can reach 1500 ℃.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of molybdenum or molybdenum alloys, and relates to a binary co-infiltration layer, in particular to a method for preparing a rare earth metal-boron binary co-infiltration layer on the surface of molybdenum or molybdenum alloys. Background technique [0002] Molybdenum is a silver-gray refractory metal with a melting point as high as 2625°C. It has excellent high-temperature strength, good electrical and thermal conductivity, and low thermal expansion coefficient (6.7×10 -6 / °C, 1200K), excellent high temperature creep resistance, and good corrosion resistance to liquid metal potassium, sodium, magnesium, cesium, bismuth, etc., as one of the new generation of strategically important rare metals, it has been widely used In metallurgy, petroleum, machinery, chemical industry, aerospace, nuclear industry and many other fields. Using molybdenum as the base material, adding an appropriate amount of Ti, Zr, W, Re, Si, Hf, C...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C12/02C25C3/34
CPCC23C12/02C25C3/34
Inventor 胡平王快社宋瑞杨帆谭江飞于志涛胡卜亮王碧侠
Owner XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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