Method for preparing neodymium vanadate nanowire bundles in hydrothermal mode
A technology of nanowires and vanadic acid, applied in chemical instruments and methods, vanadium compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of unfriendly environment, harsh conditions, complicated process, etc., and achieve single shape, controllable shape and size, and process simple effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] (1) Weigh 1.15mmolNa 2 Put EDTA into 5ml distilled water, stir it magnetically to dissolve it, then add 2ml 0.5mol / L neodymium nitrate solution and mix well;
[0021] (2) Weigh 1mmol ammonium metavanadate and 2mmol sodium hydroxide and dissolve them in 5mL of distilled water, stir until completely dissolved, then add it to the mixed solution obtained in step (1), adjust with 4mol / L NaOH solution When the pH value reaches 9.5, stir for 10 minutes;
[0022] (3) Transfer the above mixed solution to a stainless steel reaction kettle with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, seal it, and after hydrothermal reaction at 180°C for 6 hours, cool it naturally to room temperature;
[0023] (4) Centrifuge the precipitate obtained (rotating speed is 4000r / min), wash the precipitate twice with distilled water and absolute ethanol respectively, centrifuge, put it into a 60°C drying oven and dry it for 12h to obtain the wire bundle nano-vanadium neodymium acid. figure 1 Curve 1 in the m...
Embodiment 2
[0025] (1) Weigh 1.15mmolNa 2 Put EDTA into 5ml distilled water, stir it magnetically to dissolve it, then add 2ml 0.5mol / L neodymium nitrate solution and mix well;
[0026] (2) Weigh 1mmol ammonium metavanadate and 2mmol sodium hydroxide and dissolve them in 5mL of distilled water, stir until completely dissolved, then add it to the mixed solution obtained in step (1), adjust with 4mol / L NaOH solution When the pH value reaches 8.5, stir for 10 minutes;
[0027] (3) Transfer the above mixed solution to a stainless steel reaction kettle with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, seal it, and after hydrothermal reaction at 180°C for 48 hours, cool it naturally to room temperature;
[0028] (4) Centrifuge the obtained precipitate (rotating speed is 4000r / min), wash the precipitate twice with distilled water and absolute ethanol respectively, centrifuge, put it in a drying oven at 70°C for 12 hours, and then obtain the wire-like nano Neodymium vanadate. figure 1 The middle curve 2 i...
Embodiment 3
[0030] (1) Weigh 0.69mmolNa 2 Put EDTA into 5ml distilled water, stir it magnetically to dissolve it, then add 1ml 0.6mol / L neodymium nitrate solution and mix well;
[0031] (2) Weigh 0.6mmol ammonium metavanadate and 1.2mmol sodium hydroxide and dissolve them in 5mL of distilled water, stir until completely dissolved, then add them to the mixed solution obtained in step (1), and use 4mol / L NaOH Adjust the pH of the solution to 10 and stir for 10 minutes;
[0032] (3) Transfer the above mixed solution to a stainless steel reaction kettle with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, seal it, and after hydrothermal reaction at 180°C for 24 hours, cool it naturally to room temperature;
[0033] (4) Centrifuge the obtained precipitate (rotating speed: 4000r / min), wash the precipitate twice with distilled water and absolute ethanol respectively, centrifuge, and put it in a drying oven at 80°C for 12 hours to obtain a wire-like nanometer Neodymium vanadate. figure 1 The middle curve 3 i...
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