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Synthesis and Application of a Novel Fluorescent Probe for Recognizing Cysteine ​​and Homocysteine

A technology for homocysteine ​​and cysteine, which is applied in the field of detection of cysteine ​​and homocysteine ​​in vitro and inside living cells, and achieves large Stokes shift, good selectivity, and synthetic The effect of a simple route

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-30
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

No acryloyl-based red-near-infrared fluorescent probe with a large Stokes shift for the detection of cysteine ​​and homocysteine ​​has been reported so far

Method used

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  • Synthesis and Application of a Novel Fluorescent Probe for Recognizing Cysteine ​​and Homocysteine
  • Synthesis and Application of a Novel Fluorescent Probe for Recognizing Cysteine ​​and Homocysteine
  • Synthesis and Application of a Novel Fluorescent Probe for Recognizing Cysteine ​​and Homocysteine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of intermediate product 3-hydroxyphthalonitrile

[0027] In a 50ml round bottom flask, 3-nitrophthalonitrile (2.0g, 11.6mmol), K 2 CO 3 (1.8g, 12.7mmol) and NaNO 2 (0.8g, 11.6mmol) was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (30mL), stirred and refluxed in an oil bath at 130°C for 30 minutes, and the reaction was completed. Cool to room temperature, add 90ml of distilled water to dilute the reaction solution, acidify to PH=3 with 2M hydrochloric acid, produce a precipitate, filter with suction, wash the filter cake with distilled water and methanol, dry in vacuo, recrystallize with glacial acetic acid for further purification to obtain brown crystals. Yield: 0.9 g. Yield 54%.

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment 2: the synthesis of intermediate product dye 4

[0029] In a 25ml round bottom flask, the product 3-hydroxyphthalonitrile (288mg, 2mmol), 2-aminopyridine (385mg, 4.1mmol) and CaCl 2 (46 mg, 0.41 mmol) was dissolved in n-butanol (6 mL). Protected by argon, heated and refluxed in an oil bath at 110°C for 5 days, the reaction was complete, cooled to room temperature, removed n-butanol by vacuum rotary evaporation, washed with water, filtered at normal pressure, vacuum dried the filter cake, purified by column chromatography to obtain the product, and dried overnight in vacuum , to obtain orange powder. Yield: 141.6 mg. Yield 25%. The structural representation is as follows: 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ H 13.70(s, 1H), 8.62(m, 2H), 7.78(t, J=7.9Hz, 2H), 7.60(s, 1H), 7.52(d, J=7.3Hz, 2H), 7.38(d, J =8.0Hz, 1H), 7.19-7.09(m, 3H). 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 )δ c 160.10, 159.34, 155.81, 155.59, 153.70, 147.98, 147.76, 138.12, 138.08, 135.66, 133.58, 123.43, 1...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Embodiment 3: the synthesis of probe molecule

[0031] Dissolve the product obtained in the previous step (79.25mg, 0.25mmol) in 10mL of anhydrous dichloromethane, then add triethylamine (0.07mL, 0.5mmol), and add acryloyl chloride dissolved in 4ml of anhydrous dichloromethane under ice cooling (58.16mg, 0.31mmol), protected by argon, reacted under stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, the reaction was complete, the methylene chloride was removed by rotary evaporation in an ice bath, and a yellow powder was obtained by flash column chromatography. Yield: 75.31 mg. Yield: 81.2%. The characterization of the probe molecules is as follows: 1 HNMR (400MHz, DMSO)δ H 14.02(s, 1H), 8.74(d, J=4.6Hz, 2H), 8.02–7.95(m, 2H), 7.91(dd, J=14.1, 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.82(t, J=7.7Hz , 1H), 7.56(d, J=7.9Hz, 1H), 7.48(d, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 7.29(dd, J=12.1, 6.9Hz, 2H), 7.19(d, J=7.8Hz , 1H), 6.63 (d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 6.29 (dd, J=7.8, 3.0Hz, 1H).

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a fluorescent probe for detecting cysteine and homocysteine, belonging to the technical field of chemical analysis and detection. The molecular structure is disclosed in the specification. The maximum absorption wavelength of the probe molecule is 368nm; after the probe molecule acts on the cysteine or homocysteine, the intensity gradually increases from zero at 252nm of the fluorescence spectrum and has great Stockes shifts, thereby enhancing the detection sensitivity. The emission wavelength can reduce the background fluorescence and living cell light injury in the near-infrared range in the probe detection process. The probe molecule has the advantages of higher detection sensitivity, high identification capacity for mercaptoamino-acid, higher response speed and higher antijamming capacity. The probe has important application value in the fields of biochemistry and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical analysis and detection, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a novel red light-near-infrared fluorescent probe capable of detecting cysteine ​​and homocysteine ​​and its detection of cysteine ​​in vitro and inside living cells acid and homocysteine ​​applications. Background technique [0002] Biosulfhydryl compounds, cysteine ​​(Cysteine, Cys), homocysteine ​​(Homocysteine, Hcy) and glutathione (Glutataione, GSH), etc. play an important regulatory role in the physiological and pathological processes of organisms. Cysteine ​​is an essential amino acid involved in protein synthesis, detoxification and metabolic processes of living organisms. Studies have shown that high cysteine ​​is closely related to neurotoxicity, while low cysteine ​​is associated with slow growth, lethargy, liver damage, skin damage, etc. Homocysteine ​​has been linked to various vascular and kidney diseases...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D401/14
CPCC07D401/14C09K11/06C09K2211/1029G01N21/6428
Inventor 宋相志田惠惠杨大雷刘兴江齐风佩杨雷谭倩
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV