Insulated tubular busbar having composite insulation layer and in voltage class of 1kV and below and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite insulation and insulating tubes, applied in the direction of insulating cables, insulating conductors, conductors/cables, etc., can solve the problem of thermal expansion and cold contraction of insulating materials and conductor materials, cracks in the insulating layer, and the inability to realize direct extrusion of the bent pipe structure , bending pipe insulation layer stress concentration and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing labor and labor intensity, excellent electrical performance and chemical stability, and small dielectric loss

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
深圳市智豪特材科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, the manufacturing process of the insulating layer of the insulating tubular bus produced in China still needs to be improved and perfected. For example, there is a gap between the polytetrafluoroethylene-wrapped insulating tubular bus and the wrapping insulating layer, and there is a problem of high partial discharge; Epoxy resin cast insulated tubular busbars have high cost, and the thermal expansion and contraction of insulating materials and conductor materials are inconsistent, which may cause cracks in the insulating layer; ethylene-propylene rubber co-extruded insulating tubular busbars cannot directly extrude the elbow structure. After the package is completed, there are quality problems such as stress concentration in the insulation layer or cracking of the conductor in the bent pipe.

Method used

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  • Insulated tubular busbar having composite insulation layer and in voltage class of 1kV and below and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Preparation of cold-shrinkable-heat-shrinkable composite insulation tube

[0028] Composition of raw materials: cold-shrinkable inner insulating layer: 100 parts by weight of EPDM (Jihua brand: 4045); 0.3 parts by weight of Ciba's IRGANOX B215 antioxidant; 2 parts by weight of commercially available anti-aging agent RD. Heat-shrinkable outer insulating layer: polyethylene LDPE (1i2A of Yanshan Petrochemical) 80 parts by weight; thermoplastic elastomer EVA (French Atofina brand 2803) 20 parts by weight; Ciba IRGANOX B215 antioxidant 0.3 parts by weight.

[0029] Preparation of cold-shrinkable composite insulation tube:

[0030] 1) Masterbatch preparation of the cold-shrinkable inner insulation layer: cut the EPDM rubber sheet into long strips on a rubber cutting machine, break it into granules on a crusher, and then put the granulated rubber, anti-aging agent, and antioxidant in the Stir in the mixer at high speed for 3 minutes, and stop stirring when the temperatur...

Embodiment 2

[0044] (1) Preparation of cold-shrinkable-heat-shrinkable composite insulation tube

[0045] Composition of raw materials: cold-shrinkable inner insulating layer: 100 parts by weight of EPDM (Jihua brand: 4045); 0.3 parts by weight of IRGANOX B215 antioxidant from Ciba; 2 parts by weight of commercially available anti-aging agent RD. Heat-shrinkable outer insulating layer: polyethylene LDPE (1i2A of Yanshan Petrochemical) 80 parts by weight; thermoplastic elastomer EVA (French Atofina brand 2803) 20 parts by weight; Ciba IRGANOX B215 antioxidant 0.3 parts by weight.

[0046] Preparation of cold-shrinkable composite insulation tube:

[0047] 1) Masterbatch preparation of the cold-shrinkable inner insulation layer: cut the EPDM rubber sheet into long strips on a rubber cutting machine, break it into granules on a crusher, and then put the granulated rubber, anti-aging agent, and antioxidant in the Stir in the mixer at high speed for 3 minutes, and stop stirring when the tempera...

Embodiment 3

[0061] (1) Preparation of cold-shrinkable-heat-shrinkable composite insulation tube

[0062] Composition of raw materials: cold-shrinkable inner insulating layer: 100 parts by weight of EPDM (Jihua brand: 4045); 0.3 parts by weight of IRGANOX B215 antioxidant from Ciba; 2 parts by weight of commercially available anti-aging agent RD. Heat-shrinkable outer insulating layer: polyethylene LDPE (1i2A of Yanshan Petrochemical) 80 parts by weight; thermoplastic elastomer EVA (French Atofina brand 2803) 20 parts by weight; Ciba IRGANOX B215 antioxidant 0.3 parts by weight.

[0063] Preparation of cold-shrinkable composite insulation tube:

[0064] 1) Masterbatch preparation of the cold-shrinkable inner insulation layer: cut the EPDM rubber sheet into long strips on a rubber cutting machine, break it into granules on a crusher, and then put the granulated rubber, anti-aging agent, and antioxidant in the Stir in the mixer at high speed for 3 minutes, and stop stirring when the tempera...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an insulated tubular busbar having a cold-hot shrinkage composite insulation layer and in a voltage class of 1kV and below and a preparation method thereof. The cross section structure of a tubular busbar is a four-layer structure, which is formed by a metal tube conductor layer, a cold-hot shrinkage composite insulation layer (the inner layer is an ethylene propylene diene monomer cold shrinkage layer, and the outer layer is a polyolefin hot shrinkage layer), a metal grounding shielding layer and an outer protection cover layer from the inside out in sequence. The provided insulated tubular busbar product suitable for the voltage class of 1kV and below is characterized in that a shrinkage tube co-extruded by the cold-hot shrinkage composite insulation layer can be fit to a metal conductor pipe very well without leaving a gap inbetween after heating shrinkage, and the phenomenon of heat expansion and cold contraction does not appear due to the influence of hot and cold environment. The preparation method is simple and feasible; works and labor intensity are reduced; product quality is not influenced by human factors; production efficiency and finished product ratio are improved greatly; cost is reduced; and comprehensive competitiveness of an enterprise is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a tubular busbar with a voltage level of 1 kV and below and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the manufacturing and processing field of the tubular busbar with a cold-shrinkable-heat-shrinkable composite insulating layer. Background technique [0002] Insulated tubular busbar has the characteristics of high current, good heat dissipation, low skin effect, low power loss, high mechanical strength, good insulation performance, anti-environmental interference, high safety factor, convenient installation and maintenance, and long service life. It has been recognized and accepted by more and more customers, and has been widely used in power transmission and transformation lines. However, at present, the manufacturing process of the insulating layer of the insulating tubular bus produced in China still needs to be improved and perfected. For example, there is a gap between the polytetrafluoroethylene-wrapped insulating tubul...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B5/06H01B7/02H01B9/02H01B7/17H01B13/06H01B13/004
CPCH01B5/06H01B7/0216H01B7/17H01B9/02H01B13/004H01B13/06
Inventor 张微笑周通杨健文先衡雷云
Owner 深圳市智豪特材科技有限公司
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