Preparing method for molybdenum and molybdenum alloy pipe

A technology of molybdenum alloy and molybdenum tube, which is applied in the direction of metal rolling, metal rolling, metal processing equipment, etc., can solve the problem of difficult deformation of metal molybdenum and molybdenum alloy, leakage points or stress concentration points, and coarse grains at welds and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving mechanical strength and mechanical properties, not easy to organize or crack defects, and improving plasticity during hot working

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-28
JINDUICHENG MOLYBDENUM CO LTD +1
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chinese Patent Application No.: 201510290578.X, Invention Name A hot isostatic pressing preparation method for tubular molybdenum alloy sputtering targets, including the steps of designing and making envelopes, powder filling, vacuum heat treatment, and hot isostatic pressing. The advantages of high target density and low content of impurities, but its high cost and high requirements for powder physical and chemical indicators are limited
Chinese patent application number: 200680000272.5, the name of the invention is tubular target, including the steps of tube blank production, hot extrusion, back plate connection, mechanical processing, etc. This patent has the advantage of obtaining high-density tubular molybdenum target, but metal molybdenum and molybdenum Alloys are hard-to-deform metals, which must be heated when forging or extruding, and have higher requirements for tooling
Chinese patent application number: 201020678975.7, the name of the invention is a muffle furnace lining furnace tube, the molybdenum plate is crimped and then welded to obtain a molybdenum tube with a relatively large length and diameter. It is composed of molybdenum tubes with a section wall thickness of 2mm. Its obvious disadvantages are that the grains at the weld seam are coarse, and there are leakage points or stress concentration points, which are easy to become the source of defects.
But generally speaking, there are technological shortcomings such as long and cumbersome processes, high energy consumption, high cost, low yield and material utilization, and lack of stable product quality.

Method used

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preparation example Construction

[0029] A method for preparing molybdenum and molybdenum alloy pipes, the steps comprising:

[0030] (1) Prepare molybdenum and molybdenum alloy tube blanks, the specific steps are:

[0031] a) The molybdenum and molybdenum alloy sintered billets prepared by powder metallurgy were placed in H 2 The atmosphere is heated to 1200 ~ 1450 ℃, holding time

[0032] 15~60min. Then use pass rolling deformation to roll molybdenum rod, the total rolling deformation rate is not less than 82%;

[0033] b) Place the rolled molybdenum rod at H 2 Annealing in the atmosphere, annealing temperature 800-1050 ℃, holding time: 30-60min, after annealing, the rolled molybdenum rod is rough-turned to remove the surface oxide skin to make a smooth molybdenum rod;

[0034] c) Cut off a light molybdenum rod with a suitable length, drill and drill a deep hole from the center, and then finish turning the surface of the molybdenum rod with holes to make a wall thickness of 2-4mm, an inner diameter of 10...

Embodiment 1

[0050] (1) Prepare pure molybdenum tube billet, the specific steps are:

[0051] a) The sintered Φ48×850mm pure molybdenum billet prepared by powder metallurgy was placed in H 2 The atmosphere is heated to 1200°C, when holding

[0052] 15min, and then use the pass rolling deformation to Φ18mm rolled molybdenum rod, the total deformation rate of rolling is 85.94%.

[0053] b) Place the rolled molybdenum rod at H 2 Annealing in the atmosphere, annealing temperature 800 ℃, holding time: 30min, after annealing, the rolled molybdenum rod is roughly turned to remove the surface oxide skin, and made into a Φ16.8mm smooth molybdenum rod.

[0054] c) Cut off the Φ16.8mm light molybdenum rod with a length of 800mm, drill a Φ10mm hole from the center to the deep hole, and then finish the surface of the molybdenum rod with the hole to Φ16mm to make a wall thickness of 3mm, an inner diameter of Φ10mm, and a length of 800mm pure molybdenum tube blank.

[0055] (2) Hot-rolled molybdenum ...

Embodiment 2

[0070] (1) Prepare the Mo-0.3La alloy tube billet, the specific steps are:

[0071] a) The sintered Φ48mm×850mmMo-0.3La billet prepared by powder metallurgy was placed in H 2 The atmosphere is heated to 1380°C,

[0072] The holding time is 45 minutes, and then the rolling deformation is adopted to Φ19mm rolling molybdenum rod, and the total deformation rate of rolling is 84.3%.

[0073] b) Place the rolled molybdenum rod at H 2 Annealing in the atmosphere, annealing temperature 900 ℃, holding time: 45min, after annealing, the rolled molybdenum rod is roughly turned to remove the surface oxide skin, and made into a Φ17.7mm smooth molybdenum rod.

[0074] c) Cut off the Φ17.7mm light molybdenum rod with a length of 1000mm, drill a Φ13mm hole from the center to the deep hole, and then finish turning the surface of the molybdenum rod with the hole to Φ17mm to make a wall thickness of 2mm, an inner diameter of Φ13mm, and a length of It is a 1000mm Mo-0.3La alloy tube billet.

...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of powder metallurgy machining, and particularly relates to a preparing method for a molybdenum and molybdenum alloy pipe. The technology steps of molybdenum and molybdenum alloy pipe blank preparing, molybdenum pipe hot rolling, molybdenum pipe warm rolling and surface treatment and control over the technology conditions are adopted, and the super-long and thin-wall seamless molybdenum and molybdenum alloy pipe is prepared. Due to the comprehensive effects of hot rolling and warm rolling, the molybdenum and molybdenum alloy pipe prepared through the method achieves the beneficial effects that the molybdenum pipe is super long, thin in wall and seamless, the yield is high, and the comprehensive utilization rate of materials is high. The large deformation rate is achieved when molybdenum and a molybdenum alloy are used for preparing the pipe, an inner structure of the molybdenum pipe is refined and homogenized, and the mechanical performance is excellent; and an existing molybdenum pipe preparing technology is simplified, the materials are saved, and implementation is easy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of powder metallurgy processing, and in particular relates to a method for preparing molybdenum and molybdenum alloy pipes. Background technique [0002] The refractory metal molybdenum and molybdenum alloys are high-melting-point materials, and their melting point reaches 2620°C. They have high mechanical strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, good thermal conductivity and high-temperature wear resistance at high temperatures, so they are made into molybdenum tubular special-shaped Components, such as thermocouple protection tubes, nozzles, crucibles, tubular electrodes, etc., are widely used in aerospace, metallurgical smelting, sapphire growth, quartz glass smelting and other fields. [0003] Existing studies have shown that the methods for preparing molybdenum tubes of different specifications include powder metallurgy sintering, extrusion or swaging, spinning, rolling deformation after extrusion and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B21C37/06B21B37/78B21C37/30
CPCB21B37/78B21C37/06B21C37/30
Inventor 赵虎孙院军左羽飞刘东新朱琦安耿庄飞刘仁智张晓何凯
Owner JINDUICHENG MOLYBDENUM CO LTD
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