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An organic slow-release fertilizer controlling growth of apple trees and a preparing method thereof

A slow-release fertilizer, apple tree technology, applied in organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, ammonium salt fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of dissolved oxygen consumption, environmental damage, dark color, etc., and achieve the effect of good income and reduced impact

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-28
ANHUI FENGYANG DECHENG TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the black liquor is concentrated to 45-60%, then burned and recovered by alkali, resulting in a huge waste of lignin, a renewable resource contained in it, and papermaking black liquor flows into the environment, causing high pollution and containing a large amount of The pollutants contained in organic fibers, inorganic salts and pigments account for more than 90% of the pollutants in the papermaking industry, and they are highly alkaline, dark in color, heavy in odor and rich in foam, and consume a large amount of dissolved oxygen in water, causing serious damage to the environment. the destruction of

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] An organic slow-release fertilizer for controlling the growth of apple trees, characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (Kg): papermaking black liquor 165, 10wt% sulfuric acid solution 38, 5% formaldehyde solution 24, sodium sulfite 12, ammonium molybdate 3. Indole acetic acid 0.2, anthocyanin 0.8, formic acid 1.2, superphosphate 12, chitosan 3, boric acid 9, zinc powder 8, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40, calcium oxide 18, gypsum powder 48, calcium ammonium nitrate 16 and the right amount of water.

[0017] A preparation method for controlling apple tree growth organic slow-release fertilizer, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0018] (1) Add papermaking black liquor into the reaction kettle, heat to boil, cook and concentrate to 1 / 3 of the original, then turn to water bath and heat to 50~60°C, keep warm, and stir slowly at 120~150r / min for 30~ For 40 minutes, add 10wt% sulfuric acid solution at the sam...

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Abstract

An organic slow-release fertilizer controlling growth of apple trees and a preparing method thereof are disclosed. The fertilizer is prepared from papermaking black liquid, a sulfuric solution having a concentration of 10 wt%, a formaldehyde solution having a concentration of 5%, sodium sulfite, ammonium molybdate, indoleacetic acid, anthocyanidin, formic acid, calcium superphosphate, chitosan, boric acid, zinc powder, monopotassium phosphate, calcium oxide, gypsum powder, calcium ammonium nitrate and a proper amount of water by weight parts. The fertilizer belongs to a plant hormone type organic fertilizer. A plurality of chemical elements are added. Alkalinity and acidity of general chemical elements influence effects of plant hormones to a certain degree, while the fertilizer utilizes a modified lignic acid component to turn metal elements in the chemical elements into organic acids, thus greatly reducing the influences and effectively controlling growth of the apple trees, and therefore development and benefit in each aspect are better than those of other apple trees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and in particular relates to an organic slow-release fertilizer for controlling the growth of apple trees and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The alkaline pulping process widely used in the paper industry, whether woody or non-woody plants are used as raw materials, produces a large amount of black liquor by-products. According to statistics, the global annual output of black liquor is about 500 million tons, and about 70% of the black liquor is The solids are organic matter, including lignin, hemicellulose, and cellulose degradation products. Lignin is a complex polymer compound that exists in the xylem of most land plants. There are about 10 million tons of lignin. At present, most of the black liquor is concentrated to 45-60%, then burned and recovered by alkali, resulting in a huge waste of lignin, a renewable resource contained in it, and papermaking black li...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B1/02C05G3/00C05G3/80C05B7/00C05C3/00C05C5/00C05D3/00C05D3/02C05D9/02C05F11/00
Inventor 王乐乐刘战
Owner ANHUI FENGYANG DECHENG TECH