Composite basalt fiber purification material and preparation method thereof

A basalt fiber, purification material technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, special compound water treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problem of many surface active sites, large microbial load, small microbial load, etc problem, to achieve the effect of simple method, large microbial load and high purification efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
SICHUAN LIJIU INTPROP SERVICE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of small microbial load and low purification efficiency in the water body purification material prepared by using ordinary basalt fiber as the microbial carrier in the prior art, and provide a composite basalt fiber purification material and its preparation method; The invention uses the compound basalt fiber with many surface active sites, low surface energy and stronger bonding ability with microorganisms as a carrier through compound modification treatment, and then obtains water body purification material by loading microorganisms on the composite basalt fiber. The purification material has a large microbial load and high purification efficiency for water, which promotes the popularization and application of basalt fiber water purification materials

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1. Pretreatment: Soak composite basalt fibers with a diameter of 5 μm and containing 98.0 parts of basalt and 2.0 parts of calcium phosphate in an acetic acid solution with a pH value of 4 for 3 hours;

[0027] 2. Load: Immerse the pretreated composite basalt fiber into physiological saline, add Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, and Bacillus natto, and then set the frequency at 20KHz, power at 15W, working time for 40s, and intermittent time for 30min. The dip-dyeing treatment was carried out under intermittent ultrasonic conditions for 8 hours, and the composite basalt fiber purification material was obtained after taking out and drying in the air.

Embodiment 2

[0029] 1. Pretreatment: immerse composite basalt fibers with a diameter of 10 μm and containing 99.5 parts of basalt and 0.5 parts of sodium phosphate in a tartaric acid solution with a pH value of 4 for 2 hours;

[0030] 2. Load: Immerse the pretreated basalt fiber into the microbial culture solution, add Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus natto under the intermittent ultrasonic conditions of frequency 22KHz, power 20W, working time 50s, and intermittent time 30min The dip-dyeing treatment was carried out for 10 hours, and the composite basalt fiber purification material was obtained after taking it out and drying it in the air.

Embodiment 3

[0032] 1. Pretreatment: Soak the composite basalt fiber with a diameter of 15 μm and containing 99.9 parts of basalt and 0.1 part of potassium phosphate in a citric acid solution with a pH value of 6 for 5 hours;

[0033] 2. Load: Immerse the pretreated basalt fiber into the microbial culture solution, add photosynthetic bacteria, Bacillus lateralis, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus jelly-like, and then the frequency is 22KHz, the power is 10W, and the working time is 60s , under the condition of intermittent ultrasonic waves with an intermittent time of 30 minutes, the dip-dyeing treatment was carried out for 5 hours, and the composite basalt fiber purification material was obtained after taking out and drying in the air.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite basalt fiber purification material and a preparation method thereof. The purification material is prepared from a composite basalt fiber carrier and water purification microorganisms loaded on the carrier, and the composite basalt fibers are prepared from 95.0-99.9 parts of basalt and 0.1-5.0 parts of phosphate. According to the composite basalt fiber purification material and the preparation method thereof, the composite basalt fibers which are subjected to composite modification treatment and have a large quantity of surface active sites, low surface energy and higher bonding capability with microorganisms serve as the carrier, then the microorganisms are loaded on the composite basalt fibers, and thus the water purification material is obtained; the purification material is large in microorganism loading capacity and high in water purifying efficiency, and application and popularization of the basalt fiber water purification material are promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of water purification materials, in particular to a composite basalt fiber purification material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Basalt fiber is a new type of inorganic environmentally friendly green high-performance fiber material, and it is one of the four high-performance fibers that will be developed in my country in the future. The basalt rock material composed of basalt is melted at high temperature and then prepared by spinning process. Basalt continuous fiber not only has good stability, but also has various excellent properties such as electrical insulation, corrosion resistance, combustion resistance, and high temperature resistance. Moreover, the production process of basalt fiber produces less waste and less environmental pollution. It can be directly transferred to the ecological environment without any harm, so it is a veritable green and environmental protection material....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/34
CPCC02F3/348C02F2305/06
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner SICHUAN LIJIU INTPROP SERVICE CO LTD
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