Preparation and treating methods and application of fermentation broth of 1,3-propylene glycol, preparation method for water-soluble fertilizer, and water-soluble fertilizer
A treatment method and technology of fermented liquid, applied in the direction of application, sewage/sludge fertilizer, potash fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient environmental protection and thoroughness, and achieve the effects of improving quality, increasing fertilizer efficiency, and reducing use
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[0035] According to the present invention, in step 2), the separation method for separating 1,3-propanediol and the solid containing organic acid potassium salt and inorganic salt from the fermentation supernatant can be a conventional choice in the art. For example, concentration, desalting and rectification may be performed in sequence. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for separating the fermentation supernatant comprises the following steps: by concentrating the fermentation supernatant, and then feeding it to a scraped film evaporator, obtaining Liquids of 1,3-propanediol and 2,3-butanediol, glycerin and water are obtained from the bottom of the tower as solids containing potassium salts of organic acids and inorganic salts. The liquid containing 1,3-propanediol, 2,3-butanediol, glycerin and water is rectified to obtain 1,3-propanediol.
[0036] In the present invention, the inorganic salt can be nitrogen salt and / or phosphorus salt...
Embodiment 1
[0055] This embodiment is used to illustrate the preparation and processing method and application of the fermentation liquid of 1,3-propanediol provided by the present invention and the preparation method of water-soluble fertilizer and water-soluble fertilizer
[0056] (1-1) Preparation method of fermented liquid of 1,3-propanediol
[0057] Klebsiella pneumoniae (Klebsiella) was inoculated into a fermenter containing a fermentation medium under aseptic conditions for fermentation. The fermentation temperature was 30° C., the stirring speed was 250 rpm, and the ventilation volume was 2.0 VVM. Use potassium hydroxide all (100% by weight) to replace sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH of the fermented liquid to be 6.5, when the concentration of 1,3-propanediol in the fermented liquid no longer rises, stop fermentation, obtain 1,3-propanediol fermented liquid, Its composition is listed in Table 1.
[0058] (1-2) The processing method of 1,3-propanediol fermentation broth
[0059...
Embodiment 2
[0080] This embodiment is used to illustrate the preparation and processing method and application of the fermentation liquid of 1,3-propanediol provided by the present invention and the preparation method of water-soluble fertilizer and water-soluble fertilizer
[0081] (2-1) Preparation method of fermented liquid of 1,3-propanediol
[0082] Klebsiella pneumoniae (Klebsiella) was inoculated into a fermenter containing a fermentation medium under aseptic conditions for fermentation. The fermentation temperature was 37° C., the stirring speed was 150 rpm, and the ventilation volume was 1.0 VVM. Use potassium hydroxide part (potassium hydroxide accounts for 75% by weight of neutralizing agent) to replace sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH of fermented liquid to be 6, when the concentration of 1,3-propanediol no longer rises in the fermented liquid, stop fermentation, obtain 1 , 3-propanediol fermentation broth, its composition is listed in table 5.
[0083] (2-2) The processing ...
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