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A kind of preparation method of monodisperse large particle diameter polymer microsphere

A dispersion polymerization and large particle size technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of new monodisperse large particle size polymer microspheres, can solve the problems of low separation efficiency and complicated preparation procedures, and achieve good biocompatibility, simple preparation procedures, The effect of uniform size distribution

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-19
WENZHOU INST OF BIOMATERIALS & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a simple method for the preparation of large-diameter monodisperse polymer microspheres for bioseparation in order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional bioseparation chromatographic media, such as complex preparation procedures, prone to non-specific adsorption, and low separation efficiency. method, the prepared polymer has a microsphere structure, and the obtained microspheres have large particle size, uniform size distribution, rich PEG chains and hydroxyl groups, and good biocompatibility

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of monodisperse large particle diameter polymer microsphere
  • A kind of preparation method of monodisperse large particle diameter polymer microsphere
  • A kind of preparation method of monodisperse large particle diameter polymer microsphere

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Take a 250ml three-necked flask equipped with reflux condenser, mechanical stirring and nitrogen venting device, first add a mixed solvent consisting of 64g methanol and 16g ultrapure water, then add 2g PVPk30, 20g styrene and 0.32g AIBN, mechanically stir to make it Dissolve, heat in a water bath to 70°C under the protection of nitrogen, and react at a constant temperature for 24 hours to obtain a white emulsion. The product was centrifuged, washed three times with ethanol and dried to obtain PS microspheres.

[0030] In addition, add 80ml ultrapure water, 0.25g PVPk30, 0.038g KPS and 5g PEGMA to a 250ml three-necked flask 360 , Stir and dissolve uniformly, disperse 1g of PS microspheres in 20ml of ultrapure water to form an emulsion, then add it to the above aqueous solution and stir evenly, stirring continuously to swell the seed microspheres for 1 hour. Then under the protection of nitrogen, the temperature in a water bath is heated to 70°C, and the reaction is kept at...

Embodiment 2

[0034] First, PS microspheres were prepared according to the same steps as in Example 1. Then add 80ml liquid paraffin, 0.25g Span 80, 0.023g AIBN and 5g PEGMA into a 250ml three-necked flask 360 , Stir and dissolve uniformly, disperse 1g of PS microspheres in 20ml of liquid paraffin to form an emulsion, then add it to the above aqueous solution and stir evenly, stirring constantly to swell the seed microspheres for 1 hour. Then, under the protection of nitrogen, the temperature in a water bath was heated to 70°C, and the reaction was performed at a constant temperature for 6 hours. Finally, the product was centrifuged, washed three times with ethanol and dried to obtain a sample of PPEGMA microspheres.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Take a 250ml three-necked flask equipped with reflux condenser, mechanical stirring and nitrogen venting device, first add 90g ethanol, then add 2g PVPk30, 10g methyl methacrylate and 0.164g AIBN, mechanically stir to dissolve, and water bath under nitrogen protection Heat to 70°C and react at constant temperature for 24 hours to obtain a white emulsion. The product was centrifuged, washed three times with ethanol and dried to obtain PMMA microspheres.

[0037] In addition, add 80ml ultrapure water, 0.25g PVPk30, 0.038g KPS and 5g PEGMA to a 250ml three-necked flask 360 , Stir and dissolve uniformly, disperse 1g of PMMA microspheres in 20ml of ultrapure water to form an emulsion, then add it to the above aqueous solution and stir evenly, stirring continuously to swell the seed microspheres for 1 hour. Then under the protection of nitrogen, the temperature in a water bath is heated to 70°C, and the reaction is kept at a constant temperature for 6 hours. Finally, the produc...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of preparing monodisperse large-particle-size polymer microspheres, and belongs to the technical field of biological separation. The method includes firstly preparing monodisperse microspheres having a particle size of 1-10 [mu]m through adopting poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (PEGMA), polymethyl methacrylate (MMA) or styrene (St) as a monomer through dispersion polymerization; and then performing seed swelling emulsion polymerization through adopting the microspheres as seeds, adopting water or liquid paraffin as a dispersing medium and adopting the PEGMA as a secondary monomer to obtain large-particle-size monodisperse poly(poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate) (PPEGMA) microspheres the particle size of which is 1-200 [mu]m and the macroscopic morphology of which is white solid powder. The prepared microsphere PPEGMA comprises rich poly(ethylene glycol) chains and hydroxy, and can be used as a chromatography media for protein separation after the microsphere PPEGMA is further activated.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a novel monodisperse large particle size polymer microsphere, which belongs to the technical field of biological separation. Background technique [0002] Proteins, nucleic acids, polysaccharides, vitamins and antibiotics and other biologically active substances are the objects of biological science research. They are also important medicines, health products and foods, which are of great significance to human life and health. In biotechnology research, the separation of biologically active substances is an important step, and chromatography is the most commonly used method for separation and purification of biologically active substances. The key to chromatography is the chromatography medium used. At present, many microspheres, such as natural polymer microspheres, synthetic polymer microspheres, inorganic microspheres and various composite microspheres, have become the most important chromatography media. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F257/02C08F220/28C08F265/04
CPCC08F257/02C08F265/04C08F220/286
Inventor 席光辉吴仁安王泽锋苏云飞戴玲凤
Owner WENZHOU INST OF BIOMATERIALS & ENG