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Degradable slow release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate and preparing method thereof

A technology of magnesium sulfate and slow-release fertilizer, which is applied in the field of degradable slow-release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate and its preparation, can solve the problems of non-degradable coating material, eutrophication of water body, secondary pollution of the environment, etc. The effect of water retention capacity, growth promotion, and soil environment improvement

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-24
芜湖市皖镁实业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] For some fertilizer-loving crops, in order to increase the yield, people use large amounts of chemical fertilizers for a long time, but long-term large-scale use of chemical fertilizers will cause problems such as soil compaction and water eutrophication. In order to avoid the impact of chemical fertilizers on the environment, people increase organic fertilizers and slow-controlled release However, the coating materials commonly used for slow and controlled release fertilizers are not easy to degrade, which will cause secondary pollution to the environment

Method used

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  • Degradable slow release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate and preparing method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0018] A degradable slow-release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate, its raw materials include by weight: 15 parts of potassium phosphate, 15 parts of ammonium nitrate, 11 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 13 parts of urea, and 0.45 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate , 0.3 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.25 parts of ferric chloride, 0.15 parts of manganese sulfate, 12 parts of biochar, 7 parts of humic acid, and 35 parts of coating materials.

[0019] The preparation method of the above-mentioned degradable slow-release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate comprises the following steps: spraying atomized water to the urea to make the surface of the urea wet, adding potassium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, ammonium magnesium phosphate, sulfuric acid Mix zinc, magnesium sulfate, ferric chloride, manganese sulfate, biochar, and humic acid to obtain intermediate p...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A degradable slow-release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate, the raw materials of which include by weight: 10 parts of potassium phosphate, 20 parts of ammonium nitrate, 10 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 10 parts of urea, and 0.5 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate , 0.2 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 parts of ferric chloride, 0.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 10 parts of 800 mesh biochar, 10 parts of humic acid, 30 parts of coating material;

[0022] Among them, in the preparation process of the coating material, carboxymethyl chitosan and humic acid are added to dissolve in water, and then sodium persulfate, N, N-methylenebisacrylamide and 800 mesh biochar are added and mixed to obtain Solution A: Dissolve itaconic acid in water, adjust pH=7 with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to obtain solution B; add solution B dropwise to solution A in a nitrogen atmosphere, heat up to 80°C, keep stirring f...

Embodiment 3

[0025] A degradable slow-release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate, the raw materials of which include by weight: 20 parts of potassium phosphate, 10 parts of ammonium nitrate, 12 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 15 parts of urea, and 0.4 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate , 0.4 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.3 parts of ferric chloride, 0.1 part of manganese sulfate, 15 parts of 600 mesh biochar, 5 parts of humic acid, 40 parts of coating material;

[0026] Among them, in the preparation process of the coating material, carboxymethyl chitosan and humic acid are added to dissolve in water, and then sodium persulfate, N, N-methylenebisacrylamide and 600 mesh biochar are added and mixed to obtain Solution A: Dissolve itaconic acid in water, adjust pH=7.5 with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to obtain solution B; add solution B dropwise to solution A in a nitrogen atmosphere, heat up to 70°C, keep stirring fo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a degradable slow release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate. The fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 10-20 parts of potassium phosphate, 10-20 parts of ammonium nitrate, 10-12 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-10 parts of potassium nitrate, 10-15 parts of urea, 0.4-0.5 part of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 0.2-0.4 part of zinc sulfate, 0.2-0.4 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.2-0.3 part of ferric chloride, 0.1-0.2 part of manganese sulfate, 10-15 parts of charcoal, 5-10 parts of humic acid and 30-40 parts of coated material. The invention further discloses a preparing method of the degradable slow release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate. The degradable slow release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate is balanced in nutrition, can release nutrient slowly, and avoid pollution to the environment caused by nutrient loss; the water retention coated material can be degraded, which avoids secondary pollution to the environment, and meanwhile the material can retain water and fertilizer, improve the soil environment, and promote the crop growth.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a degradable slow-release fertilizer containing magnesium sulfate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] For some fertilizer-loving crops, in order to increase the yield, people use large amounts of chemical fertilizers for a long time, but long-term large-scale use of chemical fertilizers will cause problems such as soil compaction and water eutrophication. In order to avoid the impact of chemical fertilizers on the environment, people increase organic fertilizers and slow-controlled release However, the coating materials commonly used for slow and controlled release fertilizers are not easy to degrade, which will cause secondary pollution to the environment. Contents of the invention [0003] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a degradable slow-release fertilizer containing magnesi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/30C05C1/00C05C5/02C05C9/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F11/02
Inventor 许俊
Owner 芜湖市皖镁实业有限公司
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