A kind of preparation method of anticoagulant peptide and its prepared small peptide and application
An anticoagulant peptide and anticoagulant technology, which is applied in the field of health care products and medicine, can solve the problems of high drug price, low curative effect, and high economic pressure, and achieve simple preparation methods, good anticoagulant activity, and high The effect of added value
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Embodiment 1
[0025] 1. Take a certain amount of buffalo milk in a 50mL test tube, put it in a high-speed centrifuge and centrifuge at 6000r / min, take it out after 15 minutes, remove the upper fat layer, and obtain skimmed buffalo milk. After skimming the milk, adjust the pH to about 10 and boil for 10 minutes, let it cool to room temperature, take 10.0 mL of the treated skim buffalo milk in an Erlenmeyer flask, add the enzyme solutions in the examples, and add 5 mL of distilled water, and use 0.1 mol / L The pH adjusted by NaOH or HCl is the pH, temperature and enzymolysis time in the examples respectively; after the water (enzyme) hydrolysis is completed, the enzyme is inactivated and the supernatant is obtained by centrifuging at 5000r / min for 20min to measure the antithrombin activity.
[0026] Wherein the composite enzymatic hydrolysis condition in embodiment 1~9 is shown in table 1:
[0027] Among them, the method of mixed enzymolysis was adopted in Examples 7~9. Taking Example 7 as an ...
Embodiment 10
[0030] Examples 10-12 were carried out by compound enzymatic hydrolysis, as shown in Table 2 for details. Taking Example 10 as an example, first, papain was used in an amount of 6000u / mL at 60°C, pH 5.0, and enzymatic hydrolysis for 2 hours Finally, inactivate the enzyme; then add alkaline protease according to the dosage of 6000u / mL at 50℃, the pH is 8.0, after 4 hours of enzymolysis, inactivate the enzyme; finally add neutral protease according to the dosage of 6000u / mL at 40℃, the pH is 6.0, enzymatic hydrolysis for 2 hours, so as to complete the entire enzymatic hydrolysis process.
[0031] The experimental condition of table 2 embodiment 10~12
[0032]
Embodiment 13
[0033] Example 13: Determination of antithrombin activity of hydrolyzate by improved thrombin titration method
[0034] 1. Configure different concentrations of thrombin solutions
[0035] Prepare 0.05 mol / L Tris-HCl solution containing 0.05 mol / L NaCl, pH7.4, to prepare 0.5% fibrinogen. Prepare thrombin solutions with different concentration gradients: 20NIH / mL (as a reference concentration, that is, 1 time), and 5 μL of this solution is a titration volume, that is, 1V, which is 0.1 ATU:
[0036] 20 NIH÷(1000μL÷5μL)=20NIH÷200=0.1NIH, because 1NIH=1ATU, so 0.1 ATU=0.1NIH, 20 NIH / mL (as a reference concentration, 1 time), 40 NIH / mL (2 times ), 100 NIH / mL (ie 5 times), etc.
[0037] 2. Determination of anticoagulant activity of hydrolyzate
[0038] Take several small test tubes of 7.5 mm × 100 mm, add 200 μL of 0.5% fibrinogen to each, and then add 50 μL of hydrolyzed extraction solution to each, and place them in a constant temperature water bath at 37°C for 5 minutes.
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