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A kind of method utilizing metal reducing agent to prepare matrine from oxymatrine

A technology of oxymatrine and reducing agent, which is applied in the field of natural medicinal chemistry, can solve the problems of no matrine, etc., and achieve the effect of high product purity, low cost and high conversion rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-22
BEIFANG UNIV OF NATITIES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Patent document CN102617575A discloses a method for converting matrine into oxymatrine, but there is no method for preparing matrine from oxymatrine

Method used

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  • A kind of method utilizing metal reducing agent to prepare matrine from oxymatrine
  • A kind of method utilizing metal reducing agent to prepare matrine from oxymatrine
  • A kind of method utilizing metal reducing agent to prepare matrine from oxymatrine

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Dissolve 100g of pure oxymatrine in water, transfer it to a reaction kettle, add 40g of tin dichloride and 20g of ammonium sulfate, react at 50°C for 4 hours, stop the reaction, concentrate under reduced pressure to a specific gravity of 1.03, and use Toluene extraction; the extract is decompressed and recovered toluene is complete, acetone is added for hot melting, cooling and crystallization, and centrifugation obtains 91.5g of matrine fine-quality goods, and the purity measured by high-efficiency liquid phase normalization method is 99.5%, and oxymatrine is converted into The conversion yield of matrine was 96.9% in terms of moles.

Embodiment 2

[0035] Dissolve 100g of crude oxymatrine (containing 75% oxymatrine) in 50% ethanol, transfer it to a reaction kettle, add 35g metal magnesium, 20g sodium acetate, and react at 80°C for 6 hours, then stop the reaction. Concentrate under reduced pressure to a specific gravity of 1.03, extract with xylene; decompress the extract to recover xylene completely, add acetone to melt, cool and crystallize, and centrifuge to obtain 72.3g of matrine fine product, measured by HPLC normalization method The purity is 98.3%, and the conversion yield of oxymatrine into matrine is 100.9% in terms of moles.

Embodiment 3

[0037] Dissolve 1600g of crude oxymatrine (containing 65% oxymatrine) in water, transfer it to a reaction kettle, add 250g of metallic iron and 500g of sodium chloride, react at 60°C for 8 hours, stop the reaction, and depressurize Concentrate to a specific gravity of 1.03, extract with toluene; depressurize the extract to recover toluene completely, add acetone to melt, cool and crystallize, and centrifuge to obtain 992.5g of matrine fine product, the purity measured by HPLC normalization method is 99.0% , the conversion yield of oxymatrine into matrine was 100.6% in moles.

[0038] The resulting product was analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The HPLC chromatographic conditions were: using octadecyl bonded phase silica gel as the stationary phase, methanol-0.2% phosphoric acid solution (10:90, V / V) as the mobile phase, The flow rate is 1 mL / min, the detection wavelength is 205 nm, and the column temperature is 25-50°C.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing matrine from oxymatrine by a metal reducing agent. The method includes the steps of dissolving 65%-100% oxymatrine into a 50%-100% water-containing strong polar solvent, adding the metal reducing agent and electrolyte into the obtained mixed solution to react for 0.5-8 hours at 40 DEG C-100 DEG C, concentrating the reacted solution to 50 DEG C under reduced pressure to obtain the relative density of 1.02-1.06 through thermal test, using a water-insoluble organic solvent 2.0-4.5 in polarity to extract the concentrated solution, and subjecting the extracted solution to evaporation prior to crystallization, centrifugal separation and drying so as to obtain white crystal matrine. The method for preparing the matrine from the oxymatrine by the metal reducing agent has the advantages that the method is simple and convenient to operate, low in preparation cost and easy to industrialize; conversion yield and product purity exceed 96% and 98% respectively; enterprises producing the matrine and the oxymatrine can convert the matrine and the oxymatrine flexibly so as to adapt to changed demand of the market on the matrine and the oxymatrine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of natural medicinal chemistry, in particular to a method for preparing matrine from oxymatrine by using a metal reducing agent. Background technique [0002] The leguminous plants Sophora flavescens, Sophora flavescens and Shandou root all have the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, dispelling wind and killing insects, relieving throat and reducing swelling, etc. Research on the material basis has found that these plants contain quinolizidine alkaloids to varying degrees, such as Matrine, oxymatrine, sophoridine, sophocarpine, etc. Among them, the content of oxymatrine is the highest. [0003] Oxymatrine, also known as matrine, has the molecular formula C 15 h 24 N 2 o 2 , the molecular weight is 264.36. White needle-shaped prism crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless, bitter taste. Melting point 207°C-208°C, easily soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, chloroform, benzene, hardly solubl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D471/22
CPCC07D471/22
Inventor 杨晋杨斯月王皓
Owner BEIFANG UNIV OF NATITIES