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DDC (Desulfurization-Dedusting-Cleansing) process and device for flue gas multi-pollutant ultra-low ammonia emission

A pollutant and flue gas technology, applied in the field of processes and devices, can solve problems such as endangering human health, air pollution, aggravating the greenhouse effect, etc., and achieve the effects of saving investment and operating costs, stable device operation, and short process flow

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-07
JIANGSU KEHANG ENVIRONMENT ENG TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

During the combustion of traditional fossil fuels, a large amount of dust particles, sulfur dioxide and other pollutants will be released, causing serious air pollution and endangering human health
[0003] At present, in China, boiler flue gas treatment is mainly based on the mature limestone-calcium method. The absorbent used in the calcium method is limestone. A large amount of mining will cause soil erosion and ecological damage, which will not only produce CO2, aggravate the greenhouse effect, but also produce a large amount Difficult to treat highly saline wastewater

Method used

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  • DDC (Desulfurization-Dedusting-Cleansing) process and device for flue gas multi-pollutant ultra-low ammonia emission
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  • DDC (Desulfurization-Dedusting-Cleansing) process and device for flue gas multi-pollutant ultra-low ammonia emission

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] The present invention will be specifically introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0039] The cyclone aerator 18 used in the present invention is purchased from Yixing Chimei Hydraulic Plastics Co., Ltd.

[0040] The reaction of the flue gas multi-pollutant ultra-low emission ammonia method DDC process of the present invention is mainly:

[0041] (NH 4 )2SO 3 + H 2 SO 3 = 2NH 4 HSO 3 + H 2 O(1)

[0042] NH 4 HSO 3 + NH 3 ·H 2 O=(NH 4 ) 2 SO 3 + H 2 O (2)

[0043] Ammonium sulfite absorbs sulfur dioxide to generate ammonium bisulfite, and ammonium bisulfite is added with ammonia to generate absorbent ammonium sulfite.

[0044] The product of ammonia desulfurization is ammonium sulfate, which is a stable salt and does not have the ability to absorb sulfur dioxide. In order to ensure efficient ammonium sulfite oxidation rate and sulfur dioxide absorption rate, the oxidation and absorption process is car...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a DDC (Desulfurization-Dedusting-Cleansing) process and device for flue gas multi-pollutant ultra-low ammonia emission. Flue gas is sequentially treated in the following steps to be changed into purified flue gas and then discharged: on a concentration section, spraying the flue gas by an ammonium sulfate solution so as to produce mist and concentrated solution; on an absorber section, spraying mist by an ammonium sulfite solution, absorbing SO2 in the mist, and producing desulfurized mist and absorption liquid; on a purifying, dedusting and demisting section, washing and electrically decontaminating the desulfurized mist, and producing purified flue gas and scrubbing solution. According to the flowing direction of the flue gas, a core tower of the device is divided into three function areas which are isolated from one another by virtue of tower plates, and the different function areas are mutually communicated through cyclone demisting riser caps on the tower plates. The three function areas respectively form three independent circulation loops with an external tank through pumps and pipelines. The device is scientific in design, compact in arrangement and high in desulfurization and dedusting efficiency, and formation of aerosol and a tailing drop phenomenon of the flue gas can be eliminated. The process and the device disclosed by the invention can realize long-term stable operation, realize ultra-low emission and have excellent practicality and wide applicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a process and a device, in particular to a flue gas multi-pollutant ultra-low emission ammonia method DDC process and a device. Background technique [0002] In recent years, air pollution has become more and more serious, which has aroused widespread concern in the society. The country has successively introduced relevant environmental protection policies on atmospheric governance, and the emission standards have become more and more stringent. my country is a large country of fossil fuels, in which coal consumption accounts for as much as 70% of energy. During the combustion of traditional fossil fuels, a large number of dust particles, sulfur dioxide and other pollutants will be released, causing serious air pollution and endangering human health. [0003] At present, in China, boiler flue gas treatment is mainly based on the mature limestone-calcium method. The absorbent used in the calcium method is limestone. A large amo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D53/50B01D53/75B01D53/78B01D50/00C01C1/246
CPCB01D53/502B01D50/00B01D53/75B01D2251/206B01D2251/2062B01D2251/608B01D2258/0283B01D2259/124C01C1/246
Inventor 刘怀平李承泉宋正华曾辉赵文波马玉光朱宏高
Owner JIANGSU KEHANG ENVIRONMENT ENG TECH
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