Sulfonated graphene and lithium nickel manganese oxide composite material and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of sulfonated graphene and lithium nickel manganese oxide, which is applied in the field of sulfonated graphene/lithium nickel manganese oxide composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor material structure stability, poor cycle stability, and low specific capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0072] A kind of sulfonated graphene / lithium nickel manganese oxide composite material, the mass ratio of nickel manganese oxide lithium and sulfonated graphene in the composite material is 20:1, wherein, sulfonated graphene is coated on the lithium nickel manganese oxide surface, nickel The molecular formula of lithium manganate is LiNi 0.5 mn 1.5 o 4 , the process flow of its preparation is attached figure 1 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:
[0073] (1) 1.5mmol of Mn(CH 3 COO) 2 4H 2 O, 0.5mmol of Ni(CH 3 COO) 2 4H 2 O was dissolved in 10 mL of deionized water, and then 2 mmol of citric acid was dissolved in 10 mL of deionized water. Under high-speed magnetic stirring, pour the citric acid solution into the manganese acetate and nickel acetate solutions to obtain a green solution. Adjust the pH value to 7.0-8.0 with ammonia water. After stirring for 30 minutes, heat the solution to 80°C and keep the stirring speed at 400r / min until green wet gel is form...
Embodiment 2
[0081] A kind of sulfonated graphene / lithium nickel manganese oxide composite material, the mass ratio of nickel manganese oxide lithium and sulfonated graphene in the composite material is 30:1, wherein, sulfonated graphene is coated on the lithium nickel manganese oxide surface, nickel The molecular formula of lithium manganate is LiNi 0.5 mn 1.5 o 4 , the specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0082] (1) 1.5mmol of Mn(NO 3 ) 2 , 0.5mmol of Ni(NO 3 ) 2 Dissolve in 10mL ionized water, then dissolve 2mmol citric acid in 10mL ionized water. Under high-speed magnetic stirring, pour the citric acid solution into the manganese nitrate and nickel nitrate solutions to obtain a green solution. Adjust the pH value to 7.0-8.0 with ammonia water. After stirring for 30 minutes, heat the solution to 75°C and keep the stirring speed at 300r / min until green wet gel is formed. The wet gel was transferred to a vacuum oven, dried at 110°C for 15 hours, and the obtained dry gel wa...
Embodiment 3
[0090] A kind of sulfonated graphene / lithium nickel manganese oxide composite material, the mass ratio of lithium nickel manganese oxide and sulfonated graphene is 10:1 in the composite material, wherein, sulfonated graphene is coated on the lithium nickel manganese oxide surface, nickel The molecular formula of lithium manganate is LiNi 0.5 mn 1.5 o 4 , the specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0091] (1) 1.5mmol of MnCl 2 , 0.5mmol of NiCl 2 Dissolve in 10mL ionized water, then dissolve 2mmol citric acid in 10mL ionized water. Under high-speed magnetic stirring, pour the citric acid solution into the manganese chloride and nickel chloride solutions to obtain a green solution. Adjust the pH value to 7.0-8.0 with ammonia water, and after stirring for 30 minutes, heat the solution to 85°C and maintain the stirring speed at 500r / min until the green wet gel is formed. The wet gel was transferred to a vacuum oven, dried at 100°C for 15 hours, and the obtained dry gel ...
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