Synthetic method of 3-[2-(ethylhexyl)oxyl]-1,2-propandiol
A technology of octyloxyglycerin and a synthesis method, which is applied in the field of synthesis of daily chemical additives, can solve problems such as low yield, unfeasible economy, long reaction time, etc., and achieve easy large-scale production, good reaction repeatability, The effect of simple reaction process
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Embodiment 1
[0034] In a 3-liter pressure-resistant reactor equipped with a magnetic stirrer and a thermometer, add 376.3 grams (99.0% of purity) of 2-ethylhexyl glycidyl ether, 267.9 grams of acetic anhydride (99.0% of purity), 10.2 grams of triethyl amine. While stirring, raise the temperature to 110-115° C., feed nitrogen, and keep the reaction pressure between 0.15-0.16 Mpa to react for 90 minutes. Lower the temperature to 70°C, and slowly add 50% sodium hydroxide solution within 30 minutes to 40 minutes to adjust the pH value of the system to be greater than 12. Continue to keep warm for 1 hour.
[0035] Stand for liquid separation, wash the oil phase with 5% ammonium chloride solution twice the volume of the oil phase, and then wash once with deionized water. The oil phase is rectified under vacuum, and if necessary, degassed to obtain the high-aging and high-yield octyloxyglycerin of the present invention. According to gas chromatography analysis, the purity is 99.12%, and the yie...
Embodiment 2
[0037] In a 3-liter pressure-resistant reactor equipped with a magnetic stirrer and a thermometer, add 376.3 grams (99.0% of purity) of 2-ethylhexyl glycidyl ether, 226.7 grams of acetic anhydride (99.0% of purity), 10.2 grams of triethyl amine. While stirring, raise the temperature to 115-120° C., feed nitrogen, and keep the reaction pressure between 0.15-0.16 Mpa to react for 90 minutes. Lower the temperature to 70°C, and slowly add 50% sodium hydroxide solution within 30 minutes to 40 minutes to adjust the pH value of the system to be greater than 12. Continue to keep warm for 1 hour.
[0038] Stand for liquid separation, wash the oil phase with 5% ammonium chloride solution twice the volume of the oil phase, and then wash once with deionized water. The oil phase is rectified under vacuum, and if necessary, degassed to obtain the high-efficiency, high-yield octyloxyglycerin of the present invention. According to gas chromatography analysis, the purity is 99.08%, and the y...
Embodiment 3
[0040] In a 3-liter pressure-resistant reactor equipped with a magnetic stirrer and a thermometer, add 376.3 grams (99.0% of purity) of 2-ethylhexyl glycidyl ether, 412.2 grams of acetic anhydride (99.0% of purity), 5.0 grams of triethyl amine. While stirring, raise the temperature to 115-120° C., feed nitrogen, and keep the reaction pressure between 0.15-0.16 Mpa to react for 90 minutes. Lower the temperature to 65°C, and slowly add 50% sodium hydroxide solution within 30 minutes to 40 minutes to adjust the pH value of the system to be greater than 12. Continue to keep warm for 1 hour.
[0041] Stand for liquid separation, wash the oil phase with 5% ammonium chloride solution twice the volume of the oil phase, and then wash once with deionized water. The oil phase is rectified under vacuum and degassed if necessary to obtain the high-aging and high-yield octyloxyglycerin of the present invention, which is analyzed by gas chromatography with a purity of 99.02% and a yield of...
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