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Culture medium and method for cultivating pleurotus citrinopileatus through moxa residues

A cultivation method and culture medium technology, applied in the field of edible fungi, can solve problems such as waste of drug resources and environmental pollution, and achieve the effects of reducing pollution, reducing production costs, and fast growth

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-23
GUIZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the moxa residue is not recycled but disposed of as industrial waste, it will not only cause a great waste of drug resources, but also cause great pollution to the environment

Method used

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  • Culture medium and method for cultivating pleurotus citrinopileatus through moxa residues
  • Culture medium and method for cultivating pleurotus citrinopileatus through moxa residues
  • Culture medium and method for cultivating pleurotus citrinopileatus through moxa residues

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] Medium raw material components:

[0063] Cottonseed hulls 44kg

[0064] Ai residue 43kg

[0065] Wheat Bran 10kg

[0066] Gypsum powder 1kg

[0067] lime powder 1kg

[0068] Sucrose 1kg.

[0069] Preparation of ulm yellow mushroom culture medium:

[0070] (1) Treatment of moxa residue: take the Ainaxiang residue after extracting moxa tablets from a pharmaceutical factory or a drug farmer, dry them in the sun, sprinkle with 0.35% lime powder by mass, pile them up in a ventilated and dry environment for 8 days, and then crush them into granules Particles with a diameter of 2.5mm are reserved.

[0071] (2) Ingredients: take each substrate raw material by weight of the prescription, add water and stir evenly;

[0072] (3) Bagging: put the fermented culture medium into the polypropylene bacteria bag, charge, the charging amount is 80%, compress, the polypropylene bacteria bag mouth passes through the bacteria ring, reverse, newspaper seal, plastic rope binding;

[0...

Embodiment 2

[0085] Medium raw material components:

[0086] Cottonseed hulls 50kg

[0087] Ai residue 57kg

[0088] Wheat bran 15kg

[0089] Gypsum powder 1.5kg

[0090] lime powder 1.5kg

[0091] Sucrose 1.5kg.

[0092] Preparation of ulm yellow mushroom culture medium:

[0093] (1) Treatment of moxa residue: take the residue of Ainaxiang after extracting moxa tablets from a pharmaceutical factory or a drug farmer, dry it in the sun, sprinkle its mass with 0.5% lime powder, pile it up in a ventilated and dry environment for 12 months, and then pulverize it into Particles with a particle size of 3 mm are reserved.

[0094] (2) Ingredients: take each substrate raw material by weight of the prescription, add water and stir evenly;

[0095] (3) Bagging: put the fermented culture medium into the polypropylene bacteria bag, charge, the charging amount is 80%, compress, the polypropylene bacteria bag mouth passes through the bacteria ring, reverse, newspaper seal, plastic rope binding; ...

Embodiment 3

[0108] Medium raw material components:

[0109] Cottonseed hulls 40kg

[0110] Ai residue 40kg

[0111] Wheat Bran 5kg

[0112] Gypsum powder 0.5kg

[0113] Lime powder 0.5kg

[0114] Sucrose 0.5kg.

[0115] Preparation of ulm yellow mushroom culture medium:

[0116] (1) Treatment of moxa residue: take the residue of Ainaxiang after extracting moxa tablets from a pharmaceutical factory or a drug farmer, dry it in the sun, sprinkle its mass with 0.22% lime powder, pile it up in a ventilated and dry environment for 5 months, and then pulverize it into Particles with a particle size of 2 mm are reserved.

[0117] (2) Ingredients: take each substrate raw material by weight of the prescription, add water and stir evenly;

[0118] (3) Bagging: put the fermented culture medium into the polypropylene bacteria bag, charge, the charging amount is 80%, compact, the polypropylene bacteria bag mouth passes through the bacteria ring, reverse, newspaper seal, plastic rope binding;

...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture medium and method for cultivating pleurotus citrinopileatus through moxa residues (plant resides obtained after blumea camphor is extracted from blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. through steam distillation), and belongs to the technical field of edible mushrooms. The culture medium is prepared from, by weight, 40-50 parts of cotton seed hulls, 40-57 parts of moxa residues, 5-15 parts of wheat bran, 0.5-1.5 parts of land plaster, 0.5-1.5 parts of lime powder and 0.5-1.5 parts of saccharose. The method for cultivating the pleurotus citrinopileatus through the moxa residues comprises the steps of culture activation, production seed preparation, cultivating culture medium preparation, inoculating and spawn running. According to the cultivating culture medium, the moxa residues are used for replacing wood bits in a breakthrough mode, the nutritive value of the cultivated pleurotus citrinopileatus is consistent with that of the pleurotus citrinopileatu cultivatedthrough the wood bits, the production cost is reduced, and the economic benefits are effectively increased. Resources are recycled, waste is turned into wealth, production operation is easy to implement, high generalization performance is achieved, and the method is a feasible way in modern efficient agricultural development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungi, and in particular relates to a culture medium and a cultivation method for cultivating yellow mushrooms using moxa dregs. Background technique [0002] The scientific name of elm yellow mushroom is golden item, also known as golden top mushroom. It has bright color, beautiful body, mellow smell, crisp and tender texture, and delicate taste. It is a rare edible and medicinal fungus. Yellow elm mushrooms are rich in protein, amino acids and vitamins and other nutrients. They contain 17 kinds of amino acids, and are rich in 8 kinds of amino acids necessary for the human body. Potassium, sodium, calcium, iron, zinc, vitamin C, niacin, pantothenic acid, etc. are rare and precious edible fungi. Known as "vegetarian meat", elm yellow mushroom is a rare delicacy in cooking dishes. It can be fried, fried, roasted, grilled, and stewed. It is a high-nutrition, low-calorie food. It can be eaten for a l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/22A01G18/40A01G18/50
Inventor 雷帮星康冀川文庭池钱一鑫
Owner GUIZHOU UNIV
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