A preparation method of modified porous carbon fiber for flue gas desulfurization and denitrification

A porous carbon fiber, desulfurization and denitrification technology, applied in the field of environmental engineering, can solve the problems of low adsorption performance and poor interfacial bonding between materials, etc., and achieve the effect of large saturated adsorption capacity, fast carbonization speed, and mild conditions

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-10
MAANSHAN XINZHOU GRAPES PROFESSIONAL COOP
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] At the same time, because the carbon fiber preparation process includes carbonization or graphitization, the carbon atom stacking orientation on the carbon fiber surface is more consistent, and the atomic layer spacing is smaller, so the fiber surface is non-polar and chemically inert. In addition, the carbon fiber surface has hydrophobic, Shortcomings such as smoothness and low adsorption performance lead to poor interfacial bonding between carbon fiber and its composite material

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] A preparation method of modified porous carbon fiber for flue gas desulfurization and denitrification, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Mix trishydroxymethylaminomethane and alanine at a mass ratio of 3.5:1, add to water 6 times the mass of the mixture, and stir for 30 minutes to obtain a modified solution for later use;

[0023] (2) Put the spinning solution in the electrospinning apparatus, wrap the receiver with aluminum foil, and collect the as-spun fibers on the aluminum foil. The process parameters of the spinning process are positive pressure 15kV, negative pressure 1.5kV, and advance rate 0.04 mm / min, the receiving rate is 30r / min, the distance between the needle and the receiver is 15cm, and the ambient temperature is 30°C. After the spinning is completed, let it stand at room temperature for one day to obtain the as-spun fiber, and then place it in an oven to raise the temperature. Solidify at 160°C for 60 minutes, take it out and put it into a tub...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of modified porous carbon fiber for smoke gas desulfurization and denitrification. The modified porous carbon fiber is prepared from raw materials including tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl aminomethane, aminopropionic acid, sodium hydroxide, coconut shell, phenol, polyvinyl alcohol and the like. The carbon fiber uses coconut shell for preparing the porous carbon fiber; after the multi-time modified process treatment, the surface of the carbon fiber is subjected to great-amount amino modification; meanwhile, the structure advantages of high specific surface area and multiple micropores of the active carbon fiber are maintained; greater saturation adsorption volume can be shown through the surface high reaction activity; great amount adsorption on nitric oxide and sulfur oxide in the smoke gas can be realized; meanwhile, the preparation method is simple; the conditions are mild; the method is suitable for scaled production and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental engineering, in particular to a preparation method of modified porous carbon fiber for flue gas desulfurization and denitrification. Background technique [0002] Coal occupies a dominant position in my country's energy production and consumption structure, and its output accounts for the vast majority of the country's energy output. However, with the continuous development of coal energy, the corresponding industries that use coal as energy produce a large amount of waste gas. These Exhaust gas is discharged into the environment, causing environmental pollution. In the exhaust gas polluted by coal burning, the content of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides is the majority. This requires manufacturers to adopt effective desulfurization and denitrification methods to control the pollution of exhaust gas degree. [0003] Among many flue gas desulfurization and denitrification technologies, wet fl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/28B01J20/30B01D53/02
CPCB01D53/02B01D2257/302B01D2257/402B01D2257/404B01J20/20B01J20/28023B01J20/28054Y02C20/10
Inventor 孙仁贵
Owner MAANSHAN XINZHOU GRAPES PROFESSIONAL COOP
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