Method of catalytically synthesizing para hydroxybenzene hydantoin by solid acid
A technology catalyzed by p-hydroxybenzene hydantoin and solid acid, which is applied in the field of medicine and chemical industry, can solve the problems such as the synthesis report of no application of hydroxybenzene hydantoin, and achieves the effect of solving the problem of corrosion of production equipment and improving the synthesis yield.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Add about 100 mL of 2 mol / L ammonia water to 50 mL of 2 mol / L zirconyl sulfate aqueous solution to make the solution pH 8-9, filter and separate the formed Zr(OH) 4 Precipitate, wash the precipitate with deionized water until the washing water no longer contains sulfate ions; add the precipitate to 30mL of 2mol / L oxalic acid aqueous solution, stir at 60-70°C until completely peptized; mix nano Zr(OH) 4 The hydrosol is evaporated and concentrated at 90-100°C to form a dry gel, then dried at 105°C, and further burned at 500-600°C for 0.5-2h, and the oxalic acid peptizer is decomposed to form nano-ZrO 2 Particles 12.3g. The prepared nano-ZrO 2 Particles in 2mol / L H 2 SO 4 Stir and impregnate in 30mL solution for 12h, filter and separate SO 4 2- / ZrO 2 Precipitate, then dry at 105 °C, and further ignite at 500-600 °C for 0.5 h to obtain SO 4 2- / ZrO 2 Solid superacid catalyst 13.8g.
[0030] Will SO 4 2- / ZrO 2 Add 6.9g of solid superacid catalyst to the mixe...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The SO prepared in Example 1 4 2- / ZrO 2 Add 6.9 g of solid superacid catalyst to a mixed solution of 20.8 g of tetraethyl orthosilicate and 92 g of absolute ethanol for impregnation, slowly add 18 g of deionized water dropwise under stirring, and hydrolyze tetraethyl orthosilicate to form a nano oxide sol Dispersion and coating of SO 4 2- / ZrO 2 , continue to stir for 2h and leave to form SO 4 2- / ZrO 2 / SiO 2 Gel, the gel is aged in the air for 24 hours, the organic solvent evaporates to form a dry gel, the gel is dried at 105 ° C for 2 hours, and crushed to obtain SO 4 2- / ZrO 2 / SiO 2 Composite solid superacid catalyst 12.8g.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Add 270mL of deionized water, 47g of phenol, 60g of urea and SO 4 2- / ZrO 2 / TiO 2 Composite solid superacid catalyst 14.8g. When the reaction solution was heated to 50-60°C, 92.5 g of glyoxylic acid aqueous solution with a concentration of 40% by mass was added dropwise under stirring, and the addition was completed within 12 hours, and the reaction was kept for 2 hours to generate p-hydroxymandelic acid solution. The temperature of the reaction solution is raised to 85-95°C within 2 hours, and the temperature is maintained for 4 hours. When white precipitate appears in the reaction solution, the solid superacid catalyst is separated by filtration to generate N-carbamoyl-4-hydroxyphenylglycine solution. Adjust the pH of the reaction solution to 7.5-8.5 with 20% sodium hydroxide solution by mass percent, and keep the reaction at 85-95°C for 2 hours. White precipitates are continuously precipitated to form p-hydroxyphenylhydantoin solution. Cool the reaction solution...
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