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Primer probe sets and methods for detecting dengue, chikungunya and measles viruses

A technology for dengue virus and measles virus, applied in the field of primer probe sets for the detection of dengue virus, chikungunya virus and measles virus, can solve the problems of ignoring early clinical symptoms, difficult to distinguish and identify diseases, etc., to reduce labor costs and time cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-01
北京卓诚惠生生物科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the variety of clinical manifestations caused by dengue virus, it is difficult to distinguish from fever with hemorrhagic disease caused by chikungunya virus and fever with rash disease caused by measles
In addition, chikungunya virus and dengue virus are mosquito-borne viruses, and their special mode of transmission has led previous studies to focus on the identification of dengue virus and chikungunya virus, thereby ignoring the early clinical symptoms similar to measles virus

Method used

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  • Primer probe sets and methods for detecting dengue, chikungunya and measles viruses
  • Primer probe sets and methods for detecting dengue, chikungunya and measles viruses
  • Primer probe sets and methods for detecting dengue, chikungunya and measles viruses

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Embodiment 1 primer, probe synthesis

[0058] The primer probe set of the present disclosure selects specific detection genes or conserved sequences, and it is necessary to ensure that the primer probe segments can fully cover dengue virus, chikungunya virus and measles virus respectively. Moreover, the problem of co-amplification of primer probes of different target genes in a reaction system should be fully considered during the design process. Avoid hairpin structures, primer-dimers, etc., and because RPA requires a primer length of 30-38nt and a probe length of 45nt, such a sequence is likely to produce a large number of primer-dimers under constant temperature conditions, which will affect the experimental results Therefore, higher requirements are put forward for the design of primers to ensure the probability of simultaneous amplification of different primers and probes in the later stage. Finally, a set of specific primer probe sequences provided by the present...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Embodiment 2 specificity verification:

[0068] Yellow fever virus, West Nile virus, forest encephalitis virus (Senzhang strain, Mudanjiang strain), Japanese encephalitis virus, and Marburg virus rubella virus transcribed in vitro were selected as specificity evaluation samples. The nucleic acid concentration of each sample was 0.001ng / μL, and the nucleic acid of each sample was mixed as a specific detection template, and RPA amplification was performed using the primer-probe combination in Table 1 and the final concentration in Table 2.

[0069] Table 2 Final concentration of dengue virus, chikungunya virus and measles virus primers and probes

[0070] Target Primer Final Concentration Probe Final Concentration dengue virus 0.4μM 0.1μM chikungunya virus 0.4μM 0.1μM measles virus 0.4μM 0.1μM

[0071] RPA reaction system configuration: total system 50 μL, add 29.5 μL of rehydration buffer, 2.5 μL (280 mmol / L) of magnesium acet...

Embodiment 3

[0075] Embodiment 3 minimum detection limit verification:

[0076] Use restriction endonucleases SpeI and PvuII to digest the standard plasmids recombined with gene sequences of dengue fever virus, chikungunya virus and measles virus, linearize them and carry out in vitro transcription; the initial concentration is 10 4 Copy / μL Transcript products were mixed in equal proportions and serially diluted as template I, diluted to 10 3 copies / μL, 10 2 copies / μL, 10 copies / μL, 2 copies / μL and 1 copy / μL as templates II, III, IV, V, VI. System preparation and RPA reaction conditions are the same as those in Example 2 for specificity evaluation. In the reaction system, the concentration of the virus was 5×10 4 copy / system, 5×10 3 copy / system, 5×10 2 copies / system, 50 copies / system, 10 copies / μL and 5 copies / system.

[0077]Judgment of RPA reaction results: blank control, IAC and negative control are established, otherwise the experimental results will be considered invalid; if the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a primer and probe set, a kit and a detection method for detecting dengue virus, Chikungunya virus and measles virus through amplification of recombinase and polymerase. The primer and probe set includes primers having nucleotide sequences shown as SEQ ID NO.1-6 and probes having nucleotide sequences shown as SEQ ID NO.7-9. The provided kit for detecting dengue virus, Chikungunya virus and measles virus through amplification of the recombinase and the polymerase includes the primer and probe set. Through the technical scheme above, the sensitivity, specificity and simplicity of detection of dengue virus, chikungunya virus and measles virus are significantly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The disclosure relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a primer probe set, a kit and a detection method for detecting dengue virus, chikungunya virus and measles virus. Background technique [0002] Dengue virus belongs to Flaviviruses (Flaviviruses), Flavivirus genus (FlaviviruS), is an RNA virus, and often causes dengue acute infectious diseases. Patients with dengue fever usually have an acute onset. The first symptom is fever, which may be accompanied by chills. The body temperature can reach 40°C within 24 hours. In some cases, the body temperature drops to normal after 3-5 days of fever, and rises again after 1-3 days, which is called bimodal fever type. Fever may be accompanied by headache, muscle, bone and joint pain throughout the body, obvious fatigue, and nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and other gastrointestinal symptoms. Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) belongs to the Semliki forest (SF) antigen complex group of the T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/70C12Q1/6844C12N15/11C12R1/93
CPCC12Q1/6844C12Q1/701C12Q2521/507C12Q2521/107Y02A50/30
Inventor 王雷王彦威王晓艳张志强
Owner 北京卓诚惠生生物科技股份有限公司