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Special soil admixture for rammed earth and using method thereof

An admixture and soil technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of low water resistance and weathering resistance, low strength, and short service life of buildings, and achieve the effects of increased density, improved weathering resistance, and improved compactness

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-12
蒋品
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special soil admixture for rammed earth and its application method to overcome the conditions of rammed earth building construction in mountainous areas (or other unqualified places) that do not have crushing, drying, stirring and compacting The problem is that the factory provides improved plain soil to solve the shortcomings of the traditional rammed earth process such as low strength, low water resistance and weather resistance, and short service life of the building. It can also be formulated into different colors according to user requirements.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] In the embodiment of the present invention, a special soil admixture for rammed earth comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 30 parts of fly ash, 30 parts of calcium hydroxide, 30 parts of industrial starch, 5 parts of calcium sulfate, and sodium silicate powder 10 parts, 2 parts of dispersible latex powder, 4 parts of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 1 part of lithium hydroxide, 3 parts of polypropylene fiber.

[0018] Mix the above raw materials according to the mass ratio, and stir evenly to get the special soil admixture for rammed earth. The mass ratio when mixed with soil is 15:100.

Embodiment 2

[0020] In the embodiment of the present invention, a special soil additive for rammed earth contains the following raw materials in parts by mass: 30 parts of crushed construction waste, 15 parts of calcium hydroxide, 17 parts of industrial starch, 13 parts of sodium silicate powder, 5 parts of calcium sulfate, 5 parts of dispersible latex powder, 5 parts of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 2 parts of lithium hydroxide, 5 parts of polypropylene fiber.

[0021] The above-mentioned construction waste is crushed to a particle size of 1-2mm, mixed with other raw materials according to the mass ratio, and stirred evenly, and the mass ratio of mixing with soil is 15:100.

Embodiment 3

[0023] In the embodiment of the present invention, a special soil admixture for rammed earth contains the following raw materials in parts by mass: 20 parts of crushed construction waste, 25 parts of calcium hydroxide, 15 parts of industrial starch, 8 parts of sodium silicate powder, Calcium sulfate 8 parts, dispersible latex powder 7 parts, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 5 parts, lithium hydroxide 2 parts, polypropylene fiber 5 parts.

[0024] The particle size of the crushed construction waste is 1-2 mm, mixed with other raw materials according to the mass ratio, and stirred evenly. The mass ratio for mixing with soil is 20:100.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special soil admixture for rammed earth and a using method thereof. The special soil admixture for rammed earth is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass:20-30 parts of flyash or crushed building waste, 15-30 parts of calcium hydroxide, 15-30 parts of industrial starch, 5-15 parts of sodium silicate powder, 5-10 parts of calcium sulfate, 2-7 parts ofdispersible latex powder, 4-8 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of lithium hydroxide and 3-5 parts of polypropylene fiber. The using method of the special soil admixture for rammed earth comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing and stirring the raw materials in parts by mass to prepare the special soil admixture for rammed earth, then mixing soil with the special soil admixture for rammed earth according to a mass ratio of 100 to (10-20), then adding water and uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture. Through a series of chemical reactions and physical actions, the compaction degree of the soil is improved; meanwhile, the properties such as compressive strength, water resistance and weather resistance and the like are also greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a special soil admixture for rammed earth and its application method. Background technique [0002] Soil solidification admixture is a physical and chemical treatment of soil with external admixtures. At room temperature, it can directly cement soil particles or react with clay minerals to change soil compaction and soil engineering properties. At the same time, large-scale road rollers and other compaction equipment are used. , through physical external force to reduce the gap between soil particles, so as to achieve the purpose of improving soil strength and compressive strength. It is generally used in road foundation construction and foundation reinforcement. At present, there is no soil curing admixture specifically for rammed earth buildings. [0003] The rammed earth construction technology has a long history, but due to the different liquid limit and plasticit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40C09K103/00
CPCC09K17/40C09K2103/00
Inventor 蒋品
Owner 蒋品
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