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Middle-boron-content rich fuel propellant with high burning rate pressure exponent

A fuel-rich propellant, boron content technology, applied in offensive equipment, compressed gas generation, explosives, etc., can solve the problems of boron-rich fuel-rich propellant energy performance, burning rate and pressure index difficulties, etc., to improve the gas phase product Concentration, increased gas production, increased heat absorption effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-22
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Although the agglomeration of boron particles can effectively improve the burning rate pressure index of boron-containing fuel-rich propellants, in engineering applications, after the content of agglomerated boron in the formulation of boron-containing fuel-rich propellants is determined, the burning rate of boron-containing fuel-rich propellants can be further improved Pressure exponent becomes very difficult and can negatively affect energy performance of boron-rich fuel propellants

Method used

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  • Middle-boron-content rich fuel propellant with high burning rate pressure exponent
  • Middle-boron-content rich fuel propellant with high burning rate pressure exponent
  • Middle-boron-content rich fuel propellant with high burning rate pressure exponent

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] (1) Propellant composition

[0030] The formula compositions of the reference formula and the propellant of the present invention are shown in Table 1 below, and the contents thereof are expressed in mass percent.

[0031] Formulation of the present invention in the embodiment 1 of table 1 and reference formulation

[0032]

[0033](2) Performance of boron-rich fuel-rich propellant: the burning rate pressure index of the propellant with reference to the formula is 0.35 at 0.5-2.0MPa, and the measured calorific value of the oxygen bomb is -23185.9kJ / kg; the propellant of the formula of the present invention is at 0.5 The burning rate pressure index at -2.0MPa is 0.44, and the measured calorific value of the oxygen bomb is -23791.4kJ / kg.

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) Propellant composition

[0036] The formula compositions of the reference formula and the propellant of the present invention are shown in Table 2 below, and the contents thereof are expressed in mass percent.

[0037] The formula of the present invention in the embodiment 2 of table 2 and reference formula form

[0038]

[0039] (2) Performance of boron-rich fuel-rich propellant: the burning rate pressure index of the propellant with reference to the formula is 0.35 at 0.5-2.0MPa, and the measured calorific value of the oxygen bomb is -23185.9kJ / kg; the propellant of the formula of the present invention is at 0.5 The burning rate pressure index at -2.0MPa is 0.44, and the measured calorific value of the oxygen bomb is -24086.5kJ / kg.

Embodiment 3

[0041] (1) Propellant composition

[0042] The formula compositions of the reference formula and the propellant of the present invention are shown in Table 3 below, and the contents thereof are expressed in mass percent.

[0043] The formula of the present invention in the embodiment 3 of table 3 and reference formula form

[0044]

[0045] (2) Performance of boron-rich fuel-rich propellant: the burning rate pressure index of the propellant with reference to the formula is 0.35 at 0.5-2.0MPa, and the measured calorific value of the oxygen bomb is -23185.9kJ / kg; the propellant of the formula of the present invention is at 0.5 The burning rate pressure index at -2.0MPa is 0.42, and the measured calorific value of the oxygen bomb is -24043.6kJ / kg.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a middle-boron-content rich fuel propellant with a high burning rate pressure exponent. The middle-boron-content rich fuel propellant is prepared from 20-28 wt% of adhesive system which is composed of an adhesive and plasticizer, 20-28 wt% of oxidizing agent, 10-20 wt% of metal fuel, 5-15 wt% of amorphous boron powder, 10-20 wt% of agglomerated boron, 3-6 wt% of burning rate catalyst, 0.5-1.5 wt% of curing agent and 0.5-6 wt% of modifier, wherein the modifier is selected from one of titanium hydride, fluorene, ammonium nitrate, nanometer ferric oxide, adamantane, anthracene and anthraquinone. By means of the middle-boron-content rich fuel propellant, the burning rate pressure exponent can be increased, and the negative influence on the energy performance of the richfuel propellant is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of boron-containing fuel-rich propellants for solid rocket ramjet engines, and in particular relates to a boron-rich fuel-rich propellant for high-burning-velocity pressure-exponent solid rocket ramjet engines. Background technique [0002] With the development of missile early warning and anti-missile technology, modern high-tech warfare puts forward higher requirements for missile penetration and survivability. Improving flight speed, improving maneuverability and increasing range are important development directions for tactical missiles in the future. This puts higher demands on the power plant of the missile. [0003] The solid rocket motor needs to carry the oxidizer required for fuel combustion, so the energy of the propellant is low. For missiles that use solid rocket motors as power plants, to increase their range must greatly increase the charge of the motors. The solid rocket ramjet uses oxygen ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C06B33/06C06D5/06
CPCC06B33/06C06D5/06
Inventor 周星张炜鲍桐邓蕾
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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