Seedling breeding method of passiflora edulis

A technology of passion fruit and seeds, which is applied in the field of seedling cultivation, can solve the problems of poor passion fruit stress resistance, inappropriate treatment methods for passion fruit seedling cultivation, and reduced survival rate of passion fruit, so as to promote growth and differentiation, shorten seedling cultivation cycle, and improve stress resistance sexual effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-20
印江菌果农牧科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the rich edible and medicinal value of passion fruit, its application range is very wide, its market demand is huge, and it is basically in a state of short supply. At present, passion fruit is cultivated all over our country, and the scale continues to expand. The cultivation of passion fruit , the cultivation of passion fruit seedlings is the key. In the prior art, there are many research techniques about passion fruit asexual reproduction, and because the current treatment methods for passion fruit seedling cultivation are not appropriate, passion fruit has p

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0027] Example 1

[0028] A method for raising seedlings of passion fruit includes the following steps:

[0029] (1) Substrate treatment: spray the functional liquid evenly on the foundation bed, mix well, and place it for a week, and then the seeds can be planted; the foundation bed is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 kg of humus soil, mushrooms Mud 20kg, rabbit feces 8kg, leaf powder 15kg, tea residue 10kg, rice husk 8kg; the functional liquid is to mix thunder pill, aloe vera, bidens and lychee grass in a mass ratio of 1:0.8:0.3:1.2 , Pulverize, add ethanol 5 times the mass of the pulverized material, ultrasonically treat for 8 min at a frequency of 55 KHz, recover the ethanol, add water 2 to 3 times the mass of the residue, cook for 60 min, filter, and concentrate the filtrate To 1 / 3 of the volume of the filtrate, mix the concentrate, urea, compound bacteria, and pollen in a mass ratio of 2:0.1:0.3:0.08, and mix well; the compound bacteria is a mi...

Example Embodiment

[0038] Example 2

[0039] A method for raising seedlings of passion fruit includes the following steps:

[0040] (1) Substrate treatment: spray the functional liquid evenly on the foundation bed, mix well, and place it naturally for a week before sowing; the foundation bed is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: humus soil 50kg, mushrooms 40kg of mud, 12kg of rabbit dung, 25kg of leaf powder, 20kg of tea residue, 12kg of rice husk; the functional liquid is a mixture of thunder pill, aloe vera, bidens and lychee in a mass ratio of 2:1.2:0.5:1.8 , Pulverize, add ethanol 5 times the mass of the crushed material, ultrasonically treat for 12 min at a frequency of 65 KHz, recover the ethanol, add water 2-3 times the mass of the residue, cook for 80 min, filter, and concentrate the filtrate To 1 / 3 of the volume of the filtrate, mix the concentrate, urea, compound bacteria, and pollen in a mass ratio of 3:0.2:0.5:0.12, and mix well; the compound bacteria is a mixtur...

Example Embodiment

[0049] Example 3

[0050] A method for raising seedlings of passion fruit includes the following steps:

[0051] (1) Substrate treatment: spray the functional liquid evenly on the foundation bed, mix well, and place it naturally for a week before sowing; the foundation bed is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40kg humus soil, mushrooms 30kg of mud, 10kg of rabbit manure, 20kg of leaf powder, 15kg of tea residue, 10kg of rice husk; the functional liquid is a mixture of thunder pill, aloe vera, bidens and lychee in a mass ratio of 1.5:1:0.4:1.5 , Pulverize, add ethanol 5 times the mass of the pulverized material, ultrasonically treat for 10 min at a frequency of 60KHz, recover the ethanol, add water 2 to 3 times the mass of the residue, cook for 70 min, filter, and concentrate the filtrate To 1 / 3 of the volume of the filtrate, then mix the concentrate, urea, compound bacteria, and pollen in a mass ratio of 2.5:0.15:0.4:0.1, and mix well; the compound bacter...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling breeding, and particularly relates to a seedling breeding method of passiflora edulis. The method comprises the following steps: (1) base bed treatment, (2) seed pretreatment, (3) germination accelerating treatment, (4) sowing process, and (5) water and fertilizer management. According to the invention, a sowing and seedling breeding methodis adopted, so that the growth and differentiation of seed coat cells can be effectively promoted, the seedling breeding period is shortened, the stress resistance and the adaptability of the passiflora edulis to the environment are improved, and the survival rate is improved. With the adoption of the cultivation method provided by the invention, the survival rate of the passiflora edulis seedlings reaches 96% or above, and the incidence rate of the passiflora edulis seedlings is effectively decreased to 1.6% or below.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating passion fruit seedlings. Background technique [0002] Passion fruit, also known as egg fruit, is a herbaceous vine of the Passiflora family Passiflora. The fruit can be eaten raw or used as vegetables and feed. Being used as medicine has the effect of excitement and strength. The fruit pulp is juicy, adding bicarbonate and sugar can be made into an aromatic and delicious drink, and it can also be added to other drinks to improve the quality of the drink. The seeds are pressed for oil, which can be used for food, soap making, paint making and so on. The flowers are large and beautiful, without fragrance, and can be used as ornamental plants in gardens. In other regions outside of China, egg fruit has the reputation of "king of juice", "money tree" and so on; egg fruit contains 17 kinds of amino acids, rich in protein, fat, sugar, vitamins,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G24/00A01G24/28A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/25A01C21/00C05G1/00A01N65/42A01N63/04A01N63/02A01N61/00A01N47/28A01N65/12A01N59/00A01N59/02A01P1/00A01P7/04A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01C21/00A01N47/28A01N59/00A01N59/02A01N61/00A01N63/10A01N63/30A01N65/00A01N65/12A01N65/42C05B13/02C05G5/20C05C5/02C05C11/00C05D1/00C05D1/02C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F7/00
Inventor 胡廷棒胡廷彬
Owner 印江菌果农牧科技有限公司
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