Mesoporous silica matrix composite microsphere with efficient coagulation function and preparation method thereof
A technology of mesoporous silica and composite microspheres, which is applied in the field of biomedical materials, can solve the problems affecting hemostasis, tissue repair performance, damage to the health of workers, adhesion and blocking of bleeding sites, etc., and achieves the preparation cycle The effect of shortening, eliminating polluting dust and sealing adhering wounds
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[0054] The specific preparation process includes the preparation of mesoporous powder, the formation of microspheres and the drying steps.
[0055] Powder preparation: dissolve silicon sources such as ethyl orthosilicate or sodium silicate and surfactants in 1-10% hydrochloric acid / ammonia aqueous solution, the pH of the system is 1-12, and the temperature is controlled at 30-60℃, 100 -200 revolutions / min stirring for 2-6 hours, the solution is solized and then gelled to form a gel. The gel is collected by suction filtration and then calcined to remove the surfactant to form a mesoporous structure.
[0056] Microsphere molding: According to the type of granulating agent, determine the amount of mesoporous silica powder and the type and amount of foaming pore-forming agent, mix the above ingredients with water uniformly; and drip at a rate of 30-90 drops / min In an acidic or alkaline solution, the porous silicon-based composite hemostatic microspheres formed by the mutual reaction of...
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[0089] Example 1
[0090] This example relates to the synthesis of mesoporous silica powder
[0091] Prepare 280 mL of 3% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, add 1.24 g of surfactant P123, stir until clear, pH is 2-4, add 18.37 mL of ethyl orthosilicate TEOS dropwise, stir at 60°C at 500 rpm for 2 hours, the reaction is complete The sample was collected by filtration and calcined in a muffle furnace at 600°C for 6 hours to obtain mesoporous silica powder.
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[0092] Example 2
[0093] This example relates to the synthesis of mesoporous silica powder
[0094] Prepare 280mL of 5% ammonia water solution, add 1.08g cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), stir until clear, pH is 8-10, add 18.37mL ethyl orthosilicate TEOS dropwise, 60℃ Stir at 500 revolutions per minute for 2 hours. After the reaction, the sample is collected by filtration and calcined in a muffle furnace at 600° C. for 6 hours to obtain mesoporous silica powder.
[0095] Using a transmission electron microscope (HRTEM, JEM-2100, Japan) to observe the morphology and mesoporous structure of the prepared mesoporous silica powder, the results are as follows figure 1 As shown, it is proved that the prepared silica powder has an ordered mesoporous structure.
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