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A carbon nanotube lithium manganate nanocomposite material and its preparation method and application

A nanocomposite material, the technology of tube lithium manganate, which is applied in the fields of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problems of uneven local structure and performance of materials, and achieve excellent electrochemical performance. , good dispersion, shortening the effect of ion diffusion and transmission path

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-25
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it is difficult to completely and uniformly coat the carbon material on the surface of lithium manganese oxide during the ball milling process, which will lead to inhomogeneity in the local structure and performance of the material, and the specific capacity, rate performance and cycle stability of the obtained composite material still need to be further improved.

Method used

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  • A carbon nanotube lithium manganate nanocomposite material and its preparation method and application
  • A carbon nanotube lithium manganate nanocomposite material and its preparation method and application
  • A carbon nanotube lithium manganate nanocomposite material and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0089] Embodiment 1, prepare carbon nanotube lithium manganate nanocomposite material, concrete steps are as follows:

[0090] Step 1: Weigh 5g of conductive paste containing carbon nanotubes with a mass fraction of 10% in a 250ml beaker, add 150ml of ethanol for ultrasonic dilution and dispersion for 1h;

[0091] Step 2: Weigh 1g of lithium manganate and place it in the above beaker, and carry out ultrasonic dispersion for 1h;

[0092] Step 3: Leave the dispersion in the above beaker for 48 hours until the alcohol evaporates and the mixture becomes semi-dry (moisture content is about 32%);

[0093] Step 4: Place the above-mentioned beaker containing the mixture in a blast drying oven, and dry at 80° C. for 12 hours to obtain a solid mixture of carbon nanotubes and lithium manganate;

[0094] Step 5: the above solid mixture is placed in a 50ml agate ball mill jar;

[0095] Step 6: Take 3 milling beads with a diameter of 15mm, 1 milling bead with a diameter of 8mm, 2 milling ...

Embodiment 2

[0097] Embodiment 2, prepare carbon nanotube lithium manganate nanocomposite material, concrete steps are as follows:

[0098] Step 1: Weigh 10g of conductive paste containing carbon nanotubes with a mass fraction of 5% in a 250ml beaker, add 150ml of ethanol for ultrasonic dilution and dispersion for 1h;

[0099] Step 2: Weigh 2g of lithium manganate and place it in the above beaker, and carry out ultrasonic dispersion for 1.5h;

[0100] Step 3: Let the dispersion in the above beaker stand for 48 hours until the alcohol evaporates and the mixture becomes semi-dry;

[0101] Step 4: Place the above-mentioned beaker containing the mixture in a blast drying oven, and dry at 80° C. for 12 hours to obtain a solid mixture of carbon nanotubes and lithium manganate;

[0102] Step 5: the above solid mixture is placed in a 50ml agate ball mill jar;

[0103] Step 6: Take 4 milling beads with a diameter of 15mm, 3 milling beads with a diameter of 8mm, 3 milling beads with a diameter of ...

Embodiment 3

[0105] Embodiment 3, prepare carbon nanotube lithium manganate nanocomposite material, concrete steps are as follows:

[0106] Step 1: Weigh 5g of conductive paste containing carbon nanotubes with a mass fraction of 10% in a 250ml beaker, add 150ml of N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) for ultrasonic dilution and dispersion for 1h;

[0107] Step 2: Weigh 2g of lithium manganate and place it in the above beaker, and carry out ultrasonic dispersion for 1.5h;

[0108] Step 3: Place the above-mentioned beaker containing the dispersion liquid in a blast drying oven, and dry at 100°C for 12 hours to obtain a solid mixture of carbon nanotubes and lithium manganate;

[0109] Step 4: placing the above solid mixture in an agate mortar;

[0110] Step 5: Grinding the above powder in a mortar for 6 hours, so that the materials are fully pulverized and mixed to obtain carbon nanotube lithium manganate nanocomposite powder.

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Abstract

The invention provides a carbon nanotube lithium manganate nano composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the material, lithium manganate granules are dispersed into a carbon nanotube network in a solvent through ultrasonic dispersion, and micron-order lithium manganate granules are crushed into small nanoparticles in the later ball-milling process, and are particularly fed into carbon nanotubes. Due to adoption of the nanoparticles, the ion diffusion and transmission route of a material in the power charge and discharge process can be shortened,and the rate capability of an electrode material can be effectively improved; since a part of the small lithium manganate granules are fed into the carbon nanotubes, tight contact of the lithium manganate granules with a conductive network is ensured, conductivity is also improved to isolate electrolyte, and in addition, no extra conductive agent needs to be added in the preparation process. Compared with a conventional lithium manganate material and a preparation method, the material has the advantages that the capacity, the rate capability and the circulation capability of a lithium manganate anode material are increased in multiples, a preparation process of the composite material is greatly simplified, and the carbon nanotube lithium manganate nano composite material with excellent properties can be prepared simply on a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of composite materials, in particular to a carbon nanotube lithium manganate nanocomposite material and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] With climate warming and the increasing consumption of fossil energy, the development of new energy and renewable energy has become the main theme of today's social development. Because solar energy cannot shine day and night, wind energy cannot be generated according to specific needs, and the demand for energy in daily work and life is increasing, so energy storage devices play an increasingly important role. Among them, lithium-ion batteries, supercapacitors, and hybrid supercapacitors combined by the two have become the most potential energy storage devices. [0003] Spinel lithium manganese oxide LiMn 2 o 4 Rich in natural resources, low in price, high in safety, easy to prepare and non-toxic, it has a high theoretical capacity as an energy stora...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/505H01M4/62H01M10/0525H01G11/24H01G11/46B82Y30/00
CPCB82Y30/00H01G11/24H01G11/46H01M4/366H01M4/505H01M4/625H01M10/0525H01M2004/021H01M2004/028Y02E60/10
Inventor 慈立杰陈丽娜
Owner SHANDONG UNIV