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Organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film, and preparation method and use thereof

A photoluminescence, inorganic composite technology, applied in the direction of luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, can solve the problems of poor photostability and thermal stability, low stability of luminous efficiency, poor stability of the device, etc., to achieve dielectric properties Good, low production cost, high stability

Pending Publication Date: 2018-09-18
BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The film host matrix of traditional photoluminescent composite films often uses organic polymer materials such as organically modified silicate and polyacrylonitrile, but the film host matrix made of these organic polymers generally has the disadvantages of low flexibility and low transparency.
Semiconductor luminescent materials are widely used, but generally have problems such as low luminous efficiency and poor stability; organic small molecules as electroluminescent materials overcome the shortcomings of low luminous efficiency and poor stability of inorganic semiconductor luminescent materials, but due to Organic small molecule materials are easy to crystallize in the process of electroluminescence, and the stability of the body is poor, and the actual application is relatively small; rare earth complexes have the advantages of high luminous intensity and good monochromaticity, but there are photostability and The problem of poor thermal stability

Method used

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  • Organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film, and preparation method and use thereof
  • Organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film, and preparation method and use thereof
  • Organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film, and preparation method and use thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0080] Preferably, the preparation method of perovskite structure oxide particles doped with rare earth elements comprises the following steps:

[0081] (a) mixing the alkaline earth metal hydroxide, coupling agent, alkali metal hydroxide, rare earth element soluble salt and solvent;

[0082] (b) heating the mixed solution in an oil bath at 155-165° C. for 1.5-2.5 hours to obtain a perovskite oxide sol;

[0083] (c) precipitating and washing the perovskite oxide sol with water, and drying the cleaned material at 75-85° C. for 20-30 hours to obtain perovskite structure oxide particles;

[0084] Preferably, the alkaline earth metal hydroxide comprises one of strontium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide or barium hydroxide;

[0085] Preferably, the coupling agent includes one of tetrabutyl titanate, isopropyl trioleate acyloxy titanate or isopropyl trihydroxyacyl titanate;

[0086] Preferably, the alkali metal hydroxide comprises one of lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or potassiu...

Embodiment 1

[0125] An organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film, including polyvinylidene fluoride film and doped Pr 3+ SrTiO 3 Particles; doped with Pr 3+ SrTiO 3 The particles are uniformly dispersed in the polyvinylidene fluoride film;

[0126] doped Pr 3+ SrTiO 3 The volume ratio of particles: polyvinylidene fluoride film is 1:3.

[0127] The preparation method of the above-mentioned organic-inorganic composite photoluminescent film comprises the following steps:

[0128] (1) Doped Pr after annealing treatment 3+ SrTiO 3 Particles were added to N,N-dimethylformamide, and ultrasonically dispersed for 20 minutes to form an inorganic crystal particle precursor;

[0129] (2) Add polyvinylidene fluoride to N, N-dimethylformamide, mix for 80 minutes, and form an organic polymer precursor;

[0130] (3) will be doped with Pr 3+ SrTiO 3 The particle precursor solution is added to the organic polymer precursor solution and mixed evenly to form a photoluminescence coating sol...

Embodiment 2

[0136] An organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film, including polyvinylidene fluoride film and doped Pr 3+ SrTiO 3 Particles; doped with Pr 3+ SrTiO 3 The particles are uniformly dispersed in the polyvinylidene fluoride film;

[0137] doped Pr 3+ SrTiO 3 The volume ratio of particles: polyvinylidene fluoride film is 1:12.

[0138] The preparation method of the above-mentioned organic-inorganic composite photoluminescent film comprises the following steps:

[0139] (1) Doped Pr after annealing treatment 3+ SrTiO 3 Particles were added to N,N-dimethylformamide, and ultrasonically dispersed for 50 minutes to form an inorganic crystal particle precursor;

[0140] (2) Add polyvinylidene fluoride to N, N-dimethylformamide, mix for 120 minutes, and form an organic polymer precursor;

[0141] (3) adding the inorganic crystal particle precursor solution to the organic polymer precursor solution, mixing evenly to form a photoluminescence coating solution;

[0142] (4...

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Abstract

The invention provides an organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film, and a preparation method and use thereof, and belongs to the technical field of optical function composite films. The organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film comprises a polyvinylidene fluoride film and rare-earth-element-doped perovskite structure oxide particles; the rare-earth-element-doped perovskite structure oxide particles are uniformly dispersed in the polyvinylidene fluoride film; the volume ratio between the rare-earth-element-doped perovskite structure oxide particles and the polyvinylidene fluoride film is 1: (3 to 12). The film has the advantages of high flexibility, high transparency, good dielectric property, high stability, and the like, and the emitting color changes along with the excitation wavelengths. The preparation method of the organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film provided by the invention has the advantages that the operation process is simple, the experimental process is easy to control, the production cost is low and the film forming efficiency is high, and is suitable for large-scale production. The organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film provided by the invention can be used in the fields of code transmission, illumination or display.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photofunctional composite films, in particular to an organic-inorganic composite photoluminescence film and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Photoluminescent composite films have the advantages of traditional composite film materials, and the introduction of luminescent materials endows the films with good optical properties, which has become a research hotspot in the field of functional materials. The photoluminescent composite film introduces luminescent materials on the surface or inside of the film, such as some semiconductor luminescent materials, organic small molecule fluorescent materials and rare earth complexes, etc., and then the photoluminescent composite film will have good optical properties. [0003] The film host matrix of traditional photoluminescent composite films often uses organic polymer materials such as organically modified silicate and polyacry...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L27/16C08K9/02C08K3/22C08J5/18C09K11/67C09K11/02
CPCC08J5/18C08J2327/16C08K3/22C08K9/02C09K11/025C09K11/7703C08L27/16
Inventor 郝亚楠张家萌毕科
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM