Bactericidal fluorescent ionic liquid and preparation method thereof
An ionic liquid and fluorescent technology, applied in the field of fluorescent materials, can solve the problems of complex compound structure, bacterial killing, and difficult preparation process, and achieve the effect of significant sterilization effect.
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[0034] The preparation method of the above-mentioned bactericidal fluorescent ionic liquid comprises the following steps: dissolving the crown ether derivative and nitrogen-containing organic matter in a volatile solvent, stirring and reacting, evaporating in a vacuum to obtain a crude product, and then washing with diethyl ether for several times to obtain the product; The molar ratio of the crown ether derivative to nitrogen-containing organic matter is 1:4.05-4.1; the chemical structural formula of the crown ether derivative is Y is Cl, Br or I; The chemical structural formula of the nitrogen-containing organic compound is or The volatile solvent is chloroform, ethylene dichloride, methanol or ethanol. When X is BF 4 - 、PF 6 - and R 1 COO - In the case of one of them, it is also preferred to dissolve the product and place it in a hydroxide ion exchange resin for ion exchange, then react with the corresponding salts or acids, spin dry and wash with water for severa...
Embodiment 1
[0037] This embodiment provides a preparation method of a crown ether derivative (TPE-Br), specifically:
[0038] (a) Synthesis of (TPE-OMe): Zinc powder (2.7g) was added into anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (40ml) dissolved in 4,4-dimethoxybenzophenone (2.0g), and placed in an ice-water bath Cooling, under a nitrogen atmosphere, slowly add titanium tetrachloride (3.5ml) with a syringe, stir continuously, transfer to an oil bath at 66°C after the dropwise addition, and heat to reflux for 16 hours; add 10% potassium carbonate solution (mass fraction ) quenched the reaction to obtain a black-green oily liquid; purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain TPE-OMe (0.97g; 42%); 1 H NMR (d 6 -DMSO,400MHz,δ):6.83-6.85(d,8H),6.67-6.69(d,8H),3.67(s,12H);
[0039] (b) Synthesis of (TPE-OH): Add TPE-OMe (2.0g) to anhydrous dichloromethane (40ml) solution and place it in an ice-water bath for cooling. Under nitrogen atmosphere, inject boron tribromide (1.7ml), and After stirrin...
Embodiment 2
[0042] This example provides a method for preparing a bactericidal fluorescent ionic liquid, comprising the following steps: dissolving TPE-Br and 1-methylimidazole in chloroform at a molar ratio of 1:4.05, stirring at room temperature for 24 hours; then evaporating in vacuo mixture to obtain a crude product, which was washed three times with ether to remove residual 1-methylimidazole to obtain a yellow viscous liquid (i.e. TPE-C 1 Im), 1 H NMR (400MHz, d 6 -DMSO,δ):9.118(s,4H),7.774(s,4H),7.708(s,4H),6.848-6.814(d,8H),6.695-6.643(d,8H),4.235-4.170(m ,8H),3.929-3.878(m,8H),3.604-3.542(m,12H),1.827-1.739(m,8H)(eg Figure 10 ), its fluorescence intensity comparison in poor solvent water and good solvent ethanol is as figure 1 shown.
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