Specific primer pair, probe and detection kit for detecting carp spring virus

Abstract

The invention discloses a pair of specific primers for detecting carp spring virus. The invention also discloses a probe used in conjunction with the primer pair. The invention also discloses a detection kit. The present invention takes the glycoprotein G gene in the carp spring virus as the detection target, uses the constant temperature amplification technology, uses specific primers and probe combinations, improves the detection convenience and specificity of the carp spring virus, and at the same time the detection time is greatly improved. shorten. Compared with the PCR detection method, the method of the present invention saves the product electrophoresis verification process, avoids false positive results, and improves detection accuracy. Compared with qPCR, the method of the present invention is simple and easy to operate, and does not require complex instruments and equipment, which saves costs, improves detection efficiency, and is convenient for popularization and use in a wide range. Compared with other constant temperature amplification methods, the detection method of the present invention requires shorter time and higher detection accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and relates to a pair of specific primers, a probe and a detection kit for detecting carp spring virus. Background technique [0002] Spring viraemia of carp (SVC) is a hemorrhagic and highly contagious disease caused by a virus in fish, often in carps, especially carps and koi. The outbreak occurred in spring, resulting in the death of a large number of diseased fish and bringing huge economic losses to fish farmers. According to the regulations of the International Organization for Animal Health (OIE), carp spring viremia is a disease that must be reported to OIE, and it is also a second-class animal in the "List of Class I and Class II Infectious and Parasitic Diseases of Imported Animals of the People's Republic of China" blight. The pathogen of the disease is spring viraemia of carpvirus (SVCV), also known as Rhabdovirus carpio, which belongs to Rhabdoviridae and belongs to the genus Vesiculor...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although LAMP increases the amplification efficiency, non-specific pairing between primers easily leads to false positive results, which limits the use of LAMP methods

[0007] At present, conventional PCR requires better temperature control instruments, especially for fluorescent quantitative PCR instruments, which are very expensive

Conventional PCR requires thermal denaturation / annealing / extension to repeat multiple cycles, which takes at least 2 hours; there are also a small amount of public information or patent literature on isothermal amplification testing, but they are all LAMP techniques, and their amplification time is about 45 minutes to 1 hour, the temperature requirement is higher, about 65°C, and it is very sensitive to temperature, and the temperature needs to be strictly controlled

Moreover, fluorescent dyes such as sybrgreen are used to judge whether the amplification is or not, and it is impossible to distinguish non-specific amplification.

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