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Self-separation method for preparing self-supporting GaN substrate

A self-supporting and self-separating technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, from chemically reactive gases, single crystal growth, etc., can solve problems that cannot meet the needs of practical applications, achieve cost and quality control, avoid pollution, reduce The effect of material quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-18
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, it is still far from meeting the needs of practical applications.

Method used

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  • Self-separation method for preparing self-supporting GaN substrate
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The steps of the self-separation method for preparing a self-supporting GaN substrate include:

[0024] (1) The substrate sapphire is cleaned and treated, and the uniformly distributed Ga is grown on the sapphire substrate by halide vapor phase epitaxy. 2 O 3 For thin film, the reaction system mainly contains two temperature zones. In the low temperature zone, the metal gallium reacts with HCl to produce GaCl as the gallium source, the temperature is controlled at 860℃; the oxygen source is the oxygen source, and the GaCl and O 2 The mixture reacts to obtain a gallium oxide film, and the temperature in the high temperature zone is 950°C. The pressure is 1 atmosphere, O 2 / Ga input flow ratio is 5. By adjusting the growth time, gallium oxide films of different thicknesses can be obtained. Control Ga 2 O 3 The growth thickness of the film is 1 micron.

[0025] (2) The Ga 2 O 3 The film substrate is placed in a high-temperature tubular quartz furnace, and ammonia gas is passed...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The steps of the self-separation method for preparing a self-supporting GaN substrate include:

[0030] (1) The substrate sapphire is cleaned and treated, and the uniformly distributed Ga is grown on the sapphire substrate by halide vapor phase epitaxy. 2 O 3 Membrane, the reaction system mainly contains two temperature zones, in the low temperature zone, metal gallium and Cl 2 The reaction produces GaCl as a gallium source at a temperature of 850°C; oxygen as an oxygen source, GaCl and O in the high temperature growth zone 2 The mixture reacts to obtain a gallium oxide film, and the temperature in the high temperature zone is 850°C. The pressure is 1 atmosphere, O 2 / Ga input flow ratio is 1.5. By adjusting the growth time, gallium oxide films of different thicknesses can be obtained. Control Ga 2 O 3 The growth thickness of the film is 0.1 microns.

[0031] (2) The Ga 2 O 3 The film substrate is placed in a high-temperature tubular quartz furnace, and ammonia gas is passe...

Embodiment 3

[0035] The steps of the self-separation method for preparing a self-supporting GaN substrate include:

[0036] (1) The substrate sapphire is cleaned and treated, and the uniformly distributed Ga is grown on the sapphire substrate by halide vapor phase epitaxy. 2 O 3 For thin film, the reaction system mainly contains two temperature zones. In the low temperature zone, the metal gallium reacts with HCl to produce GaCl as the gallium source, and the temperature is 900℃; the oxygen source is the oxygen source, and the GaCl and O 2 The mixture reacts to obtain a gallium oxide film, and the temperature in the high temperature zone is 1050°C. The pressure is 1 atmosphere, O 2 / Ga input flow ratio is 15. By adjusting the growth time, gallium oxide films of different thicknesses can be obtained. Control Ga 2 O 3 The growth thickness of the film is 0.3 microns.

[0037] (2) The Ga 2 O 3 The film substrate is placed in a high-temperature tubular quartz furnace, and ammonia gas is passed thro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-separation method for preparing a self-supporting GaN substrate, which includes steps of: 1) on a sapphire substrate, growing a uniformly-distributed Ga2O3 film, whereinthickness range of the film is 0.1-1 [mu]m; 2) in an ammonia atmosphere, performing complete nitridation to the film, thus forming a porous GaN film in latticed distribution; 3) on the porous GaN film, performing halide vapor phase epitaxy growth of a GaN thick film, thus forming a low stress and high quality GaN thick film; 4) after the epitaxy is completed, cooling the material to room temperature, so that the epitaxy GaN thick film is automatically separated from the sapphire substrate, thus obtaining the self-supporting GaN substrate.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a self-separation method for preparing a self-supporting GaN substrate, and belongs to the technical field of semiconductor materials. Background technique [0002] Group III-V nitride materials (also known as GaN-based materials) based on GaN, InGaN, and AlGaN alloy materials are new semiconductor materials that have received great attention internationally in recent years. GaN-based material is a direct band gap wide bandgap semiconductor material, with a continuously variable direct band gap between 1.9-6.2eV, excellent physical and chemical stability, high saturated electron drift speed, high breakdown field strength and high thermal conductivity It has important applications in the preparation of short-wavelength semiconductor optoelectronic devices and high-frequency, high-voltage, and high-temperature microelectronic devices. It can be used to manufacture light-emitting devices such as blue, violet, and ultraviolet bands, det...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C30B25/18C30B29/40
CPCC30B25/183C30B29/406
Inventor 修向前李悦文张荣华雪梅谢自力陈鹏刘斌施毅郑有炓
Owner NANJING UNIV
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