A method for preparing cubic pyrochlore structured nanoparticles based on a sol-gel process and applications of the nanoparticles
A cubic pyrochlore, nanoparticle technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of low mechanical strength of fluoride, limited application of anti-laser damage, poor chemical stability, etc., and achieves a simple, feasible and simplified preparation method. Double-doping or multi-doping process, good repeatability
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[0032] A kind of preparation method of the cubic pyrochlore structure nano-particle based on sol-gel method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
[0033] S1, using 10-100ml acetic acid as a solvent and as solution A;
[0034] S2, under the condition of fast stirring, be (1~9):1 mass ratio bismuth nitrate and erbium nitrate to join in solution A rapidly, and obtain solution B;
[0035] S3. Under rapid stirring, tetrabutyl titanate with a mass ratio of (0.1-0.2): 1 to the above solution is quickly added to solution B to obtain solution C;
[0036] S4. Put the solution C in a water bath at a temperature of 10-18° C. and add 13-15 mL of ammonia water to adjust the pH value of the solution to neutral to obtain a milky white solution D;
[0037] S5. Control the centrifugal rate to 5000-10000 rpm, and centrifuge the milky white solution D to obtain white powder E;
[0038] S6. Dry powder E at 80°C for 6-12 hours, and then calcine at 650-900°C to obtain Bi 2 Ti ...
Embodiment 1
[0044] Dissolve bismuth nitrate and erbium nitrate in 10 ml of acetic acid at a mass ratio of 1:1, and form a transparent solution by magnetic stirring in a water bath; adjust the temperature of the water bath to 10°C, and slowly add 13 ml of ammonia water to the transparent solution In the solution, a milky white product is produced, and the pH of the whole system is neutral, and the reaction is completed. Subsequently, the reacted solution was subjected to solid-liquid separation with a centrifuge at a centrifugation rate of 5000 rpm to obtain a white powder. The white powder was dried at 80°C for 6 hours, then transferred to a muffle furnace and calcined at 800°C for 1 hour to obtain Bi 2 Ti 2 o 7 : Er nano powder.
[0045] figure 1 The near-infrared light source with a wavelength of 980nm is given as the excitation source, and the obtained up-conversion luminescence performance is obtained. The test wavelength range is 200-900nm, and the integration time is 10ms. It ...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Dissolve bismuth nitrate and erbium nitrate in 40 ml of acetic acid at a mass ratio of 9:1, and form a transparent solution by magnetic stirring in a water bath; adjust the temperature of the water bath to 12°C, and slowly add 15 ml of ammonia water to the transparent solution In the solution, a milky white product is produced, and the pH of the whole system is neutral, and the reaction is completed. Subsequently, the reacted solution was subjected to solid-liquid separation with a centrifuge at a centrifugation rate of 8000 rpm to obtain a white powder. The white powder was dried at 80°C for 8 hours, then transferred to a muffle furnace and calcined at 800°C for 1 hour to obtain Bi 2 Ti 2 o 7 : Er nano powder.
[0048] figure 2 Given that the laser with a wavelength of 980nm is used as the excitation source, the obtained up-conversion luminescence performance is obtained. The test wavelength range is 200-900nm, and the integration time is 10ms. It can be seen fr...
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