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Method for preparing grid structure transparent conductive film

A transparent conductive film and grid structure technology, applied in the direction of conductor/cable insulation, conductive layer on the insulating carrier, etc., can solve problems such as unreachable, limited application range, large surface roughness, etc., to improve performance and reduce Indicates the effect of roughness

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-28
INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the thickness of the grid lines in a typical grid structure is usually between hundreds of nanometers and microns, resulting in a large surface roughness, which cannot meet the low roughness (several nanometers) requirements of high-end optoelectronic devices such as OLEDs, which greatly limit its scope of application

Method used

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  • Method for preparing grid structure transparent conductive film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Such as figure 1 As shown, a release film with a roughness less than 5 nanometers is used as a planarized substrate, and an aqueous solution of graphene prepared by a redox method is used as a conductive ink (viscosity 50-200 cP). Through the roll-to-roll technology, inkjet printing is used to form a graphene grid structure on the surface of the release film, and the conductive grid is dried and cured at 60 degrees Celsius. The lines in the grid have a height of 1 µm, a width of 10 µm, and a pitch of 200 µm. On its surface, the PET substrate is directly laminated by a roll-to-roll hot rolling method. Finally, the conductive grid / PET transparent conductive film is separated from the release film by direct peeling, so as to obtain the conductive grid on the PET substrate, and its surface roughness is less than 5 nanometers.

Embodiment 2

[0029] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0030] Such as figure 1 As shown, a solution of conductive materials such as conductive carbon black, carbon nanotubes, metal particles or conductive polymers is used as the conductive ink. The conductive grid is placed on the surface of the release film by roller printing, micro-contact printing or gravure offset printing. On its surface, adhesives such as epoxy resin, acrylic resin or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are printed by gravure printing, and transparent substrates such as PET, PEN or glass are bonded by rolling.

Embodiment 3

[0032] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0033] Such as figure 1 As shown, a silicon wafer with a silicon oxide layer on the surface (SiO 2 / Si) is a planarized substrate with a surface roughness of less than 1 nanometer. Transfer graphene film grown on the surface of copper foil or nickel film by CVD method to SiO 2 On the surface of the / Si substrate, a graphene film is formed, and the number of layers is less than 10. The graphene film is etched into a grid structure by plasma etching or laser etching. Soluble polymers such as polyimide or polysiloxane are used as transparent substrates, and their solutions are roll-coated on the surface of the conductive grid and cured. Finally, the silicon oxide layer is etched by soaking in 2M molar concentration sodium hydroxide solution, and the conductive grid / transparent substrate and SiO 2 / Si matrix separation.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation technology of a transparent conductive film, in particular to a method for preparing a transparent conductive film with a grid structure by using a flat substrate as a template, and the prepared conductive grid has the outstanding characteristic of flat surface structure. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly forming a conductive gridon the surface of a flat substrate, then combining the transparent substrate with the conductive grid, and finally separating the conductive grid / transparent substrate from the flat substrate, therebypreparing the grid-structured transparent conductive film. According to the method, a flat substrate with low roughness is used as a template, so that the roughness of the grid structure transparentconductive film can be remarkably reduced. Moreover, the high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant flat substrate can be used, and the conductive grid is subjected to high-temperature sintering and other treatments before being combined with the flexible transparent substrate, so that the performance of the transparent conductive film based on the flexible substrate can be improved. In addition, the technological steps are compatible with a typical reel-to-reel rolling technology, and automatic continuous preparation is easy to achieve.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a preparation technology of a transparent conductive film, specifically a new method for preparing a conductive grid transparent conductive film using a flat substrate as a template, which can greatly reduce the surface roughness of the conductive grid, and is suitable for large-scale preparation of large-scale, High-performance conductive mesh transparent conductive film. Background technique: [0002] Transparent conductive film is an important optoelectronic material, which is widely used in optoelectronic fields such as touch screens, liquid crystal displays, organic light-emitting diode displays (OLEDs), and solar cells. The continuous development and upgrading of electronic information products and technologies have put forward higher requirements for the development of transparent conductive films such as flexibility, ultra-thinness, and high stability. Indium tin oxide (ITO) is the transparent conductive film with the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B13/14H01B5/14
Inventor 马来鹏任文才成会明
Owner INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI