Novel synthesis acrylic acid emulsion for spinning and preparation method thereof

An acrylic emulsion, a new type of technology, used in textiles, papermaking, fiber processing, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient moisture absorption film toughness, moisture absorption, re-adhesion, etc., achieve the effect of optimizing the addition sequence, reducing moisture absorption and re-adhesion, and improving strength and toughness

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-28
浙江来往新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although acrylic size has the advantages of good adhesion and soft film, the disadvantages of this type of size are moisture absorption, re-adhesion, and insufficient toughness of the film.
[0003] Chinese patent CN105040438A discloses a kind of textile wake-up slurry, which is composed of water, emulsifier, initiator, emulsifying wax, and monomer. Although it has the advantages of low cost, good stability, and no pollution to the environment, but It still has the problem of moisture absorption and stickiness

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A new type of synthetic acrylic emulsion for weaving in this embodiment is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of ethyl acrylate, 30 parts of methyl methacrylate, 18 parts of acrylic acid, 2 parts of acrylamide, emulsifier 5 parts of composite emulsifier composed of sodium dodecylsulfonate and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 0.5 parts of ammonium persulfate, 1 part of MgAl-SDS-LDH, 4 parts of ammonia water, and 150 parts of deionized water.

[0040] MgAl-SDS-LDH is prepared by hydrothermal method using magnesium nitrate, aluminum nitrate, sodium hydroxide and sodium dodecylsulfonate as raw materials. The thickness of MgAl-SDS-LDH is 40-60nm.

[0041] The preparation method of the novel synthetic acrylic emulsion for weaving comprises the following steps:

[0042] (1) Prepare raw materials according to the following components and parts by weight:

[0043] 50 parts of ethyl acrylate, 30 parts of methyl methacrylate, 18 parts of acry...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A new type of synthetic acrylic emulsion for weaving in this embodiment is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of ethyl acrylate, 30 parts of methyl methacrylate, 18 parts of acrylic acid, 2 parts of acrylamide, emulsifier A total of 5 parts of composite emulsifier composed of sodium dodecylsulfonate and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 0.5 part of ammonium persulfate, 0.5 part of MgAl-SDS-LDH, 4 parts of ammonia water, and 150 parts of deionized water.

[0050]MgAl-SDS-LDH is prepared by hydrothermal method using magnesium nitrate, aluminum nitrate, sodium hydroxide and sodium dodecylsulfonate as raw materials. The thickness of MgAl-SDS-LDH is 40-60nm.

[0051] The preparation method of the novel synthetic acrylic emulsion for weaving comprises the following steps:

[0052] (1) Prepare raw materials according to the following components and parts by weight:

[0053] 50 parts of ethyl acrylate, 30 parts of methyl methacrylate, 18 pa...

Embodiment 3

[0059] A new type of synthetic acrylic emulsion for weaving in this embodiment is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of ethyl acrylate, 30 parts of methyl methacrylate, 18 parts of acrylic acid, 2 parts of acrylamide, emulsifier A total of 5 parts of composite emulsifier composed of sodium dodecylsulfonate and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 0.5 parts of ammonium persulfate, 1.5 parts of MgAl-SDS-LDH, 4 parts of ammonia water, and 150 parts of deionized water.

[0060] MgAl-SDS-LDH is prepared by hydrothermal method using magnesium nitrate, aluminum nitrate, sodium hydroxide and sodium dodecylsulfonate as raw materials. The thickness of MgAl-SDS-LDH is 40-60nm.

[0061] The preparation method of the novel synthetic acrylic emulsion for weaving comprises the following steps:

[0062] (1) Prepare raw materials according to the following components and parts by weight:

[0063] 50 parts of ethyl acrylate, 30 parts of methyl methacrylate, 18...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel synthesis acrylic acid emulsion for spinning and a preparation method thereof. The emulsion is prepared from, by weight, 50-60 parts of a soft monomer, 20-30 parts ofa hard monomer, 10-30 parts of a functional monomer, 3-8 parts of an emulsifier, 0.3-1 part of an initiator, 0.5-2 parts of organic modified nanometer layered bimetal hydroxide, 1-8 parts of a pH regulator and 100-200 parts of deionized water. Compared with the prior art, by adding MgAl-SDS-LDH, more bonding loci exist between the sheet inorganic additive and polymer molecules, the more dense structure is formed, and the tenacity of the film is improved; due to the mutual effect between the LDH sheet layer and the polymer molecules, the system moisture absorption and re-stickiness are lowered,and the technology is simple and suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a novel synthetic acrylic emulsion for textiles and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In textile processing, warp sizing must be done before the yarn is woven into cloth to give the warp a smooth surface, improve its strength and wear resistance, and increase the weavability of the yarn. At present, starch, PVA, and acrylic size are the three main types of size. Due to its good adhesion to hydrophilic fibers, starch is used the most. However, starch has the disadvantages of brittle and hard size film, low elongation, and poor stability. PVA size has a good sizing effect on polyester fibers. However, its adhesion is insufficient, and it is easy to crust and difficult to desizing, especially because it is difficult to be decomposed by microorganisms and easy to pollute the environment. It is classified as unclean slurry and has been banned by developed c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/18C08F220/14C08F220/06C08F220/56C08F2/26C08F2/30C08F2/44D06M15/263D06M15/285D06M11/44D06M11/45
Inventor 张来炳
Owner 浙江来往新材料有限公司
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