Method for inducing differentiation of human amniotic epithelial cells into retinal pigment epithelial cells, and applications thereof
A technology of retinal pigment and epithelial cells, applied in the application field of the treatment of retinal degenerative diseases, can solve the problems of limited source of embryonic stem cells and complicated culture technology
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[0051] Example 1 Preparation of human amniotic membrane cell experimental solution
[0052] Step 1: Preparation of amniotic membrane epithelial cell culture solution: add 95ml KSR to 500ml DMEM / F12 1:1(1X); 6.5ml 100mM L-Glutamine; 6.5ml 100mM Sodium Pyruvate; 6.5ml 100mM MEM NEAA; 2000× EGF Add before use with 100× double antibody (Penicillin-Streptomycin);
[0053] Step 2: Preparation of 2000×EGF: Add 1ml of sterile ddH2O to a 100ug EGF packaging tube, let stand for 5-10min to dissolve, and then add 4ml of diluent (PBS containing 5% trehalose), mix well and dispense To 1.5ml EP tube, aliquot 100μl per tube;
[0054] Step 3: Preparation of digestion stop solution: DMEM / F12 1:1(1X)+10% FBS;
[0055] Step 4: Preparation of freezing solution: 40% FBS + 50% culture solution + 10% DMSO.
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[0056] Example 2 Isolation of human amniotic membrane epithelial cells
[0057] 1. The source of human amniotic membrane
[0058] With the authorization and consent of the parturient, the placenta tissue of the healthy parturient (HIV, syphilis, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, etc. are all negative) after caesarean section, the placenta is cut with a cross knife, and the whole amniotic membrane is obtained by mechanical separation.
[0059] 2. Isolation of human amniotic epithelial cells
[0060] Step 1: Wash the amniotic membrane three times with sterile PBS solution added with double antibody (P / S) to wash away blood and other impurities, and transfer the amniotic membrane into a 50ml centrifuge tube.
[0061] Step 2: Add 10ml of 0.25% pancreatin (previously bathed at 37°C) to digest for 30s, invert 20 times, and transfer the amniotic membrane into another 50ml centrifuge tube.
[0062] Step 3: Add 15ml of 0.25% pancreatin to the centrifuge tube (previously bathed at 37°C). Afte...
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[0066] Example 3 Inoculation, culture and cryopreservation of human amniotic epithelial cells
[0067] 1. Cell counting culture: 1×10 7 Each cell was seeded into a 15cm petri dish. Change the culture medium after the cells adhere to the wall, and then change the culture medium once every three days.
[0068] 2. Cell cryopreservation: After the cells are overgrown on the plate, the cells are digested and cryopreserved: add 5ml trypsin to a 15cm dish, observe under a microscope after 10 minutes, and wait when the cells become rounded and the plate shakes the plate when the cells become suspended Amount of digestion stop solution to terminate the digestion. Use a micropipette to blow down the cells on the petri dish in the same direction, move them into a 15ml centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 800g for 3 minutes, collect the cells and then count the cells. Add the cryopreservation solution to the cryopreservation tube, mark the date, batch and number of cells, put the cells in the cryo...
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