Aminohexose enzyme fluorescent probe and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of hexosaminidase and fluorescent probe is applied in the field of hexosaminidase fluorescent probe and its preparation, and achieves the effect of good stability and avoiding fluorescence quenching
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[0047] The present invention provides a preparation method of the hexosaminidase fluorescent probe described in the above technical scheme, which includes the following steps:
[0048] (1) A compound having a structure represented by formula II and a compound having a structure represented by formula III are subjected to a salt-forming reaction to obtain a compound having a structure represented by formula IV;
[0049]
[0050] In formula III and formula IV, R is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, N,N-dimethyl, N,N-diethyl or N,N-diphenyl;
[0051] (2) The compound having the structure represented by formula IV is subjected to a hydrolysis reaction to obtain a hexosaminidase fluorescent probe having the structure represented by formula I.
[0052] In the present invention, a compound having a structure represented by formula II and a compound having a structure represented by formula III undergo a salt-forming reaction to obtain a compound having a structure represented by formula IV;
[0053]
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Example Embodiment
[0074] Example 1
[0075] Prepare the hexosaminidase fluorescent probe according to the following reaction process:
[0076]
[0077] (1) Mix compound 1 (200mg, 0.388mmol), compound 2 (146mg, 0.310mmol) and toluene, reflux at 110°C under the protection of nitrogen, monitor the progress of the reaction with a TLC panel until compound 2 disappears completely; add the reaction mixture The insoluble impurities are removed by suction filtration, and the obtained product is concentrated to a solid by rotary evaporation, and then recrystallized with chloroform and petroleum ether. The volume ratio of petroleum ether and chloroform is preferably 1:1 to obtain 229 mg of yellow powdery solid.
[0078] The calculated yield is 75%;
[0079] Characterize the obtained yellow powdery solid, the specific data are as follows:
[0080] 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ9.42(d,J=6.4Hz,2H), 8.04(d,J=6.3Hz,2H), 7.68–7.41(m,5H), 7.25–7.10(m, 5H), 7.10–6.83(m,8H), 6.79–6.52(m,4H), 6.03(q,J=13.7Hz,2H), 5.62(d,J=8...
Example Embodiment
[0088] Example 2
[0089] The performance test of the hexosaminidase probe prepared in Example 1 is performed, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0090] (1) Determination of the response time of the hexosaminidase probe: Add 20μL of TPE-NAG in DMSO solution (1mM) to 2mL PBS solution (5mM, pH 7.4) to obtain 10μM TPE-NAG solution, and then add 0.5 U / mL hexosaminidase solution, the resulting mixed solution was incubated at 37°C for different times (0, 5, 15, 25, 35, 45, 60 min), and the fluorescence spectrum of the mixed solution was measured with the incubation time. Happening.
[0091] figure 1 It is the change of fluorescence spectrum of TPE-NAG in the presence of 0.5U / mL hexosaminidase in PBS for different time; figure 2 Is the ratio of the real-time fluorescence intensity of TPE-NAG at 612nm to the initial fluorescence intensity, which is represented by figure 1 with figure 2 It can be seen that after incubating at 37°C for 60 minutes, the fluorescence intensity basically ...
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