The invention discloses a vaginal secretion dry chemical analysis liquid quality control material and a preparation method thereof. A corresponding buffer system is prepared first, and then, with the buffer system as a solvent, a plurality of raw materials of a negative quality control material and a positive quality control material are added and dissolved; when different components are added, the next component can be added after the previous component is completely dissolved; in order to ensure the enzyme activity, a liquid negative quality control material and a liquid positive quality control material are prepared in an environment of 4-15 DEG C, and the effect is better; after the preparation is completed, subpackaging and storage are carried out within 24 hours, and quality control can be carried out on 10 items such as coagulase, hydrogen peroxide, lactic acid, oxidase, glucuronidase, N-acetyl hexosaminidase, sialidase, leukocyte esterase, proline aminopeptidase and pH value at the same time, so that the stability is good, the period is long, the use is convenient and fast, complex step of redissolving before the freeze-dried product is used is omitted, and errors caused by redissolving are reduced; and the liquid quality control material has a good practical application value.