Bacillus subtilis strain and applications thereof
A technology of Bacillus subtilis and strains, applied in the field of applied biology, can solve the problems of single microbial treatment effect, etc., and achieve the effects of wide application range, avoiding potential safety hazards and light specific gravity
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Embodiment 1
[0047] The present embodiment provides the screening and isolation method of the Bacillus subtilis bacterial strain of the present invention, and described screening method is as follows:
[0048] 1) Soil samples were taken in Hulunbuir Grassland, Inner Mongolia, and the flora in the soil samples were extracted;
[0049] 2) Cultivate soil flora in the Beijing laboratory to confirm that the soil flora has a good degradation effect on ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, COD, etc. in soil and sewage;
[0050] 3) Screen out the main bacilli in the soil flora, and reconfirm its excellent treatment effect on soil and sewage;
[0051] 4) The strain identification of the bacilli was carried out, and the result proved that the strain was Bacillus subtilis, the classification: Bacillus Subtilis, and the bacterial strain was QS1. The strain identification method is as follows: Genomic DNA extraction and molecular identification, comprehensive analysis of experimental data such as cell morphology...
Embodiment 2
[0057] The method of utilizing the Bacillus subtilis strain of the present invention to prepare bacterial agent of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0058] 1) Take a small amount of pure bacteria from the slant of the preserved Bacillus subtilis QS1, and inoculate it on a plate for activation;
[0059] 2) use small test equipment to carry out fermentation experiment, adopt LB culture medium to complete fermentation under the condition of 37 ℃ of shaker culture for 12 hours; During the experiment, the type of medium and culture conditions can also be adjusted according to the experiment;
[0060] 3) Put the fermented bacterial liquid on the spray tower for spray drying, and the spray carrier uses natural perlite powder with a diameter of about 10 μm;
[0061] 4) After the sprayed bacterial powder is directly mixed with maltodextrin, it is packed into a bacterial agent with a content of 30g / bag, and the effective number of viable bacteria containing the Ba...
Embodiment 3
[0075] The method utilizing the bacillus subtilis bacterial strain of the present embodiment to prepare bacterial agent, comprises the following steps:
[0076] 1) Take a small amount of pure bacteria from the slant of the preserved Bacillus subtilis QS1, and inoculate it on a plate for activation;
[0077] 2) use small test equipment to carry out fermentation experiment, adopt LB culture medium to complete fermentation under 37 DEG C of shaking table culture for 24 hours; During the experiment, the type of medium and culture conditions can also be adjusted according to the experiment;
[0078] 3) Put the fermented bacterial liquid on the spray tower for spray drying, and use 100 μm natural perlite powder as the spray carrier;
[0079] 4) Mix the sprayed bacterial powder with maltodextrin and compound biological enzyme freeze-dried powder successively, and pack it into 30g / package of microbial agent, the effective number of viable bacteria containing Bacillus subtilis strain ...
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