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Boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanosheet loaded transition metal nanoparticle material catalyst and preparation method and application thereof

A transition metal, nitrogen-doped carbon technology, applied in the direction of physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, ozone preparation, etc., can solve the problems of low catalytic efficiency and high catalyst cost, and achieve simple preparation steps, large specific surface area, The effect of increasing the efficiency of the electrolytic reaction

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-03
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing catalysts used to catalyze electrochemical reactions to produce ozone usually have the technical problems of high catalyst cost and low catalytic efficiency

Method used

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  • Boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanosheet loaded transition metal nanoparticle material catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
  • Boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanosheet loaded transition metal nanoparticle material catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
  • Boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanosheet loaded transition metal nanoparticle material catalyst and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1: Synthesis of Pt / BCN catalyst and its electrocatalytic preparation of ozone

[0028] (1) Dissolve 0.15 g of boric acid, 2 g of melamine, 0.5 g of polyethylene glycol, and 0.015 g of platinum acetylacetonate into 50 mL of water, disperse uniformly by ultrasonic, stir at room temperature for 1 hour, and dry the resulting solution at 80°C 5 hours, obtain solid mixture;

[0029] (2) Place the solid mixture obtained in step (1) in a tube furnace, raise the temperature from room temperature to 900°C at a rate of 5°C / min in a nitrogen atmosphere, and calcinate at 900°C for 6 hours to obtain boron, nitrogen The carbon-doped porous nanosheet-supported platinum nanoparticle material catalyst is marked as a Pt / BCN catalyst (the Pt / BCN catalyst was characterized by BET, and its specific surface area was 795 square meters per gram). The SEM figure, TEM figure of described Pt / BCN catalyst are as follows respectively Figure 1a and Figure 1b shown. From Figure 1a and...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Embodiment 2: Synthesis of Ni / BCN catalyst and its electrocatalytic preparation of ozone

[0035] (1) Dissolve 0.15 g of boric acid, 2 g of melamine, 0.5 g of polyethylene glycol, and 0.01 g of nickel acetylacetonate into 50 mL of water, disperse uniformly by ultrasonic, stir at room temperature for 1 hour, and dry the obtained solution at 80°C for 24 Hour, make the moisture in the solution evaporate completely, obtain solid mixture;

[0036] (2) Place the solid mixture obtained in step (1) in a tube furnace, raise the temperature from room temperature to 900°C at a rate of 5°C / min in a nitrogen atmosphere, and calcinate at 900°C for 6 hours to obtain boron, nitrogen Doped carbon porous nanosheets supported nickel nanoparticle material catalyst, marked as Ni / BCN catalyst.

[0037] The catalytic performance of the Ni / BCN catalyst that embodiment 2 prepares is tested, and concrete method is as follows:

[0038] Weigh 8 mg of the prepared Ni / BCN catalyst particles, mix t...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Embodiment 3: Synthesis of Fe / BCN catalyst and its electrocatalytic preparation of ozone

[0041] (1) Dissolve 0.15 g of boric acid, 2 g of melamine, 0.5 g of polyethylene glycol, and 0.013 g of iron acetylacetonate into 50 mL of water, disperse uniformly by ultrasonic, stir at room temperature for 1 hour, and dry the obtained solution at 80°C After 24 hours, the moisture in the solution was completely evaporated to obtain a solid mixture;

[0042] (2) Place the solid mixture obtained in step (1) in a tube furnace, raise the temperature from room temperature to 900°C at a rate of 5°C / min in a nitrogen atmosphere, and calcinate at 900°C for 6 hours to obtain boron, nitrogen Doped carbon porous nanosheets supported iron nanoparticles material catalyst, marked as Fe / BCN catalyst.

[0043] The catalytic performance of the Fe / BCN catalyst that embodiment 3 prepares is tested, and concrete method is as follows:

[0044] Weigh 8 mg of the prepared Fe / BCN catalyst particles, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanosheet loaded transition metal nanoparticle material catalyst, and a preparation method and application thereof. The boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanosheet loaded transition metal nanoparticle material catalyst is composed of a carbon carrier and transition metal nanoparticles loaded on the carbon carrier; the carbon carrier is a boron and nitrogen doped carbon porous nanosheet, the transition metal is platinum, nickel, copper or iron, and the loading amount of the transition metal nanoparticles is 2 ~ 20% of the mass of the carbon carrier. When the catalyst disclosed by the invention is applied to preparing the ozone through electrochemical catalytic reaction, the catalytic reaction efficiency is high, the electrochemical method is mild in condition, green and no-pollution, and the produced ozone amount is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a boron and nitrogen-doped carbon porous nanosheet-loaded transition metal nanoparticle material catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Ozone, a strong oxidant, has the functions of sterilization, disinfection, deodorization, decolorization, and preservation. It has been widely used in drinking water treatment, medical and sanitation, and environmental protection. It is a green and environmentally friendly disinfectant. Studies have shown that ozone can effectively eliminate harmful substances such as phenol, cyanide, and sulfide in water, inorganic substances such as iron and manganese, and pesticides, petroleum products, synthetic detergents, and carcinogens. Wastewater and domestic sewage treatment in the industrial sector is widely used. [0003] At present, the common method for producing ozone is the high-frequency high-voltage corona discharge method. This method needs to u...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J35/10C01B13/10
CPCB01J27/24C01B13/10B01J35/394B01J35/33B01J35/61Y02W10/37
Inventor 王建国谷雨钟兴
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH