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Photoelectrocatalytic material for selectively removing phthalate pollutants by aperture control and treatment method

A technology of phthalic acid and photoelectric catalysis, applied in chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of mesopore structure collapse, poor thermal stability, etc., achieve enhanced adsorption capacity, and preparation method Simple and effective in enhancing photocatalytic reactivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-03
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

One is the direct synthesis of mesoporous TiO 2 , however, the thermal stability of this structure is poor, and the collapse of the mesoporous structure is prone to occur during the calcination process

Method used

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  • Photoelectrocatalytic material for selectively removing phthalate pollutants by aperture control and treatment method
  • Photoelectrocatalytic material for selectively removing phthalate pollutants by aperture control and treatment method
  • Photoelectrocatalytic material for selectively removing phthalate pollutants by aperture control and treatment method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A photoelectric catalytic oxidation anode material for selective removal of phthalate pollutants through aperture control. The photoelectric catalytic oxidation anode material is a titanium dioxide electrode loaded with controlled aperture silicon dioxide, and the electrode is prepared by the following method: First prepare a one-dimensional ordered titanium dioxide nanoarray, and then modify the silicon dioxide with controllable pore size by evaporation-induced sol-gel method on its surface, and select alkyltrimethylammonium chloride with different carbon chains as the porogen Pore ​​size control, changing the immersion time of the electrode in the precursor solution to adjust the coating thickness of silicon dioxide, that is, to obtain a photoelectric catalytic oxidation electrode with controllable size and pores, that is, SiO 2 @TiO 2 NA electrodes.

[0033] SiO 2 @TiO 2 The NAs electrode is specifically prepared by the following method:

[0034] (a) Polish the...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A treatment method for the photoelectric catalytic oxidation anode material of pore size control and selective removal of phthalates pollutants, the treatment method is specifically: the DMP solution to be degraded (concentration is 2mg L -1 DMP solution containing 0.1mol L - 1 Na 2 SO 4 Solution) is placed in the circular degradation cell of single-layer quartz face translucent, gets the SiO that embodiment 1 prepares 2 @TiO 2 The NAs electrode was used as the working anode, the platinum sheet was used as the counter electrode, and the saturated calomel electrode was used as the reference electrode to form a three-electrode system. A bias voltage of 0.8 V was applied to the three-electrode system, and the volume of the degradation solution was 100 mL. A xenon lamp was used as the light source. The temperature of the reaction system was maintained at 25° C. using a super constant temperature water tank. Take the concentration at this time as the initial concentra...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A kind of treatment method of the photoelectric catalytic oxidation anode material of pore size control selective removal phthalates pollutant, this treatment method is specifically: the DBP solution (concentration is 2mg L -1 DBP solution, containing 0.1mol L - 1 Na 2 SO 4 Solution) is placed in the circular degradation cell of single-layer quartz face translucent, gets the SiO that embodiment 1 prepares 2 @TiO 2 The NAs electrode was used as the working anode, the platinum sheet was used as the counter electrode, and the saturated calomel electrode was used as the reference electrode to form a three-electrode system. A bias voltage of 0.6 V was applied to the three-electrode system, and the volume of the degradation solution was 100 mL. A xenon lamp was used as the light source. The temperature of the reaction system was maintained at 25° C. using a super constant temperature water tank. Take the concentration at this time as the initial concentration C of DBP ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a photoelectrocatalytic material for selectively removing phthalate pollutants by aperture control and a treatment method. The photoelectrocatalytic oxidation anode material is prepared by adopting the following steps: firstly, preparing a one-dimensional ordered titanium dioxide nano array; modifying silicon dioxide with controllable aperture on the surface by an evaporation induction-sol-gel method; selecting alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride with different carbon chains as a pore-foaming agent for aperture control, and changing the impregnation time of an electrodein a precursor solution to adjust the coating thickness of silicon dioxide, so that the photoelectric catalyst with controllable size and pore passages and a molecular sieve function is obtained. Thetitanium dioxide electrode loaded with aperture-controllable silicon dioxide is used as a working anode and is used for selective photoelectrocatalytic oxidation removal of phthalate pollutants in complex pollution systems. Compared with the prior art, the electrode provided by the invention has excellent photoelectrocatalytic activity and a size screening function, and can realize selective and efficient photoelectrocatalytic oxidation removal of target pollutants in complex systems.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a photoelectric catalysis material, in particular to a photoelectric catalysis material and a treatment method for selectively removing phthalate pollutants through aperture control, and belongs to the field of water pollution control engineering. Background technique [0002] Phthalates (expressed as PAEs) are a class of endocrine disruptors with high toxicity at very low concentrations, consisting of 1 rigid planar aromatic hydrocarbon and 2 plastic nonlinear aliphatic side chains. PAEs mainly enter the human body through the food chain, inhalation and direct contact, have low volatility, have serious carcinogenic effects and embryotoxicity, and have serious damage to the pancreas and kidneys. In addition, since PAEs in different media will enter and accumulate in the water environment through atmospheric deposition, soil infiltration, and rainwater erosion, the pollution in the water environment is particularly serious. Som...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J21/08C02F1/30C02F1/461C02F1/72C02F101/34
CPCB01J21/08C02F1/30C02F1/46109C02F1/4672C02F2101/34C02F2305/023C02F2305/10C02F2001/46133B01J35/33B01J35/39
Inventor 赵国华张京汤波
Owner TONGJI UNIV