Composite metal cysteamine chelate and preparation method and application thereof
A metal chelate, composite metal technology, applied in the application, animal feed, additional food elements, etc., can solve the problems of excessive zinc in feed, endangering animal health, limited long-term stability, etc., to meet growth needs and improve nutrition. Value, effect on improving stability and bacteriostatic properties
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[0018] The preparation method of the complex metal cysteamine chelate of the embodiment of the present invention comprises steps:
[0019] S1. Dissolving cysteamine hydrochloride in water, adding a metal compound, stirring evenly, adjusting the pH value to 10-11, heating for reaction, and filtering to obtain cysteamine metal chelate;
[0020] S2. Disperse the cysteamine metal chelate in ethanol to make the solution alkaline, add ethyl orthosilicate, stir until the system is cloudy, add dodecyldimethyl tertiary amine and γ-chlorine Propyltrimethoxysilane, heated for reaction, filtered, washed and dried to obtain complex metal cysteamine chelate.
[0021] This method generates SiO in situ by hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate 2 , using electrostatic adsorption to in situ deposit SiO on the outer layer of cysteamine metal chelate 2 Coating layer, and through the reaction of dodecyldimethyl tertiary amine and γ-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane to generate organosilicon quaternar...
Embodiment 1
[0038] (1) Preparation of cysteamine metal chelate. Dissolve 5g of cysteamine hydrochloride in water, stir at room temperature until cysteamine hydrochloride is completely dissolved, then add 1.6g of calcium carbonate, 2.2g of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.6g of iron sulfate heptahydrate, 0.5g of pentahydrate Copper sulfate hydrate, 0.4g manganese sulfate heptahydrate, after adding each substance, stir for about 30 minutes until completely dissolved; add solid sodium hydroxide, adjust the pH value to 10, and obtain a cloudy solution; stir at 80°C for 1 hour; filter with suction , to obtain cysteamine metal chelate, dry weight about 4.6g;
[0039] (2) SiO 2 Preparation of coated cysteamine metal chelates. Add the cysteamine metal chelate (wet filter cake) prepared in step (1) to 100mL ethanol, stir for 30min until it is uniformly dispersed, test that the pH is alkaline, add 3mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, add 0.01g dispersant Tween 80, the mixed solution was stirred at room tem...
Embodiment 2
[0042] (1) Preparation of cysteamine metal chelate. Dissolve 5 g of cysteamine hydrochloride in water, add 0.1 g of dispersant polyvinylpyrrolidone, and stir at room temperature until cysteamine hydrochloride is completely dissolved; add 0.9 g of calcium oxide, 2.7 g of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.86 g ferric sulfate heptahydrate, 0.4g copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.3g manganese sulfate pentahydrate, 0.02g polyvinylpyrrolidone, after adding each substance, stir for about 30min until completely dissolved; add 35% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution , adjust the pH value to 11 to obtain a turbid solution; stir at 80°C for 1 hour; filter with suction to obtain cysteamine metal chelate, with a dry weight of about 4.75g;
[0043] (2) SiO 2 Preparation of coated cysteamine metal chelates. Add the cysteamine metal chelate (wet filter cake) prepared in step (1) to 100mL ethanol, stir for 30min until it is uniformly dispersed, test the pH to be alkaline, add 2mL tetraethyl orthosilica...
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