Mitochondrion-lysosome migration type membrane potential fluorescent probe CSP
A fluorescent probe, membrane potential technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, luminescent materials, material analysis by optical means, etc., can solve the problems of limited detection sensitivity, automatic acquisition, practical operation and inconvenience of detection, etc., to achieve real-time Tracking, good reversibility effects
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[0031] Example 1
[0032] Preparation and characterization of a mitochondrial-lysosomal migration membrane potential fluorescent probe (CSP) with aggregation-induced emission characteristics:
[0033]
[0034] (1) In a round-bottom flask, add 4-bromophenylacetonitrile (0.588g, 3mmol) and t-BuOK (0.336g, 3mmol) to (30mL) absolute ethanol, and stir for 10 minutes at room temperature; 4-Diethylamino-2-methoxy-benzaldehyde (0.621g, 3mmol) was slowly added to the above mixture and refluxed for 6 hours; the system was cooled to room temperature, the solvent was concentrated in vacuo, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum Ether / ethyl acetate, 5:1, v / v) to obtain compound 2 (0.806 g, 70%) as a yellow solid. 1 H NMR(400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ(ppm): 8.26(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.91(s,1H),7.53-7.48(m,4H),6.36(dd,J=9.2,2.0Hz,1H),6.11 (s, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.43 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 4H), 1.23 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 6H).
[0035] (2) The compound 2 (0.346g, 0.9mmol), K 2 CO 3 (0.138g, 1mmol) and 4-pyr...
Example Embodiment
[0037] Example 2
[0038] The near-infrared aggregation induced fluorescence emission characteristics of the probe CSP in the acetonitrile / water mixed solvent of this example:
[0039] Dilute the probe with a mixed solvent of acetonitrile / water to a final concentration of 5μmol / L, a fixed excitation wavelength of 475nm, and record the fluorescence emission spectrum of the probe as a function of water content ( Figure 4 ), and plot the relative fluorescence intensity of the probe (I / I 0 ) Curve of variation with water content in an acetonitrile / water mixed system ( Figure 5 ). As the water volume ratio increased from 0% to 95%, the fluorescence intensity at 678nm increased in turn, and reached a maximum when the volume of water was 85%, indicating that the probe has typical aggregation-induced luminescence characteristics. The dynamic light scattering analysis showed that the probe formed an aggregate state with a hydration diameter of 135.1nm in the acetonitrile / water mixed solve...
Example Embodiment
[0040] Example 3
[0041] The solid-state fluorescence emission performance of the probe CSP of this example
[0042] The excitation wavelength is fixed at 475nm, and the solid-state fluorescence emission spectrum of the probe is recorded. Such as Figure 7 As shown, the maximum fluorescence emission intensity of the solid-state probe is 672nm, which is in the near-infrared emission range (fluorescence emission> 650nm), indicating that the probe has near-infrared emission aggregation inducing properties. At the same time, the Stoke displacement is as high as 197nm, which can effectively reduce the interference of excitation light. In addition, the solid-state probe exhibits bright red fluorescence under ultraviolet light (inset); the solid-state fluorescence quantum yield of the probe is calculated to be 9.8%.
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