Preparation method of vanadium dioxide-based single crystal and vanadium dioxide-based single crystal
A technology of vanadium dioxide-based single crystal, which is applied in the preparation of vanadium dioxide-based single crystal, and in the field of vanadium dioxide-based single crystal, which can solve the problem of widening thermal hysteresis loop width, reducing the range of resistance change, difficult high-precision and fast response And other issues
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Embodiment 1
[0076] Add 300 mg of vanadium pentoxide powder into a circular single-opening quartz sample tube with an inner diameter of 1 cm and a length of 10 cm, and place it obliquely in a horizontal tubular annealing furnace sample chamber lined with quartz glass with a gas scrubber In the middle, place it obliquely, with an inclination angle of 25°, wash away the oxygen and water in the sample chamber by vacuuming three times and filling it with high-purity nitrogen, keep the airflow at 300 sccm, set the muffle furnace program as: heating at 10°C / min rate, rapidly raising the temperature to 1000°C for 60 hours, and then cooling down at a cooling rate of 10°C / min, the obtained vanadium dioxide single crystal is as follows figure 1 as shown, figure 1 Optical photographs of vanadium dioxide single crystals prepared in this example.
[0077] The single product quality and phase of the sample can be analyzed by four-circle diffractometer and Raman spectrometer, such as figure 2 and im...
Embodiment 2
[0081]Add 500 mg of ammonium metavanadate powder into a circular single-opened corundum sample tube with an inner diameter of 1.2 cm and a length of 12 cm, and place it obliquely in a horizontal tubular annealing furnace sample chamber lined with quartz glass with a gas scrubber In the middle, place it obliquely with an inclination angle of 15°, wash away the oxygen and water in the sample chamber by vacuuming three times and filling it with high-purity argon, keep the air flow at 200 sccm, set the muffle furnace program as: 10°C / min The heating rate is to rapidly raise the temperature to 1100°C for 60 hours, and then lower the temperature at a cooling rate of 15°C / min. The obtained sample was subjected to the same identification and detection analysis as in the above-mentioned Example 1, and it was determined that the obtained sample was a high-quality vanadium dioxide single crystal.
[0082] The insulator-metal phase transition behavior of the above-mentioned vanadium dioxi...
Embodiment 3
[0084] Add 300mg of vanadium pentoxide and 15mg of molybdenum trioxide powder into a circular single-opening quartz sample tube with an inner diameter of 1.2 cm and a length of 12 cm, and place it obliquely in a horizontal corundum-lined tube with a scrubber In the sample chamber of the tubular annealing furnace, the inclination angle is 25°. The oxygen and water in the sample chamber are washed away by vacuuming three times - filling with high-purity nitrogen, and the air flow is kept at 300 sccm. The muffle furnace program is set as: at 8°C / min heating rate, rapid heating to 980°C for 60 hours, and then cooling at a cooling rate of 8°C / min. The obtained sample was subjected to the same identification and detection analysis as in the above-mentioned Example 1, and it was determined that the obtained sample still maintained high crystal quality.
[0085] The insulator-metal phase transition behavior of the above-mentioned vanadium dioxide single crystal can be measured on the...
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