Production method of iron-based premixed powder for engine rotor
A production method and technology of pre-mixed powder, applied in metal processing equipment, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of poor consistency of rotor strength, many types of alloy materials, poor fluidity of mixed powder, etc., to achieve consistent size and consistency High performance and stable performance
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Embodiment 1 A kind of production method of iron-based premixed powder for engine rotor
[0026] Described production method is stirring type direct mixing method; Concrete steps are as follows:
[0027] (1) Feeding
[0028] Add the base powder and auxiliary materials prepared in advance according to the ingredient list into the BR-71 high specific gravity powder flexible mixer. The order of feeding is first to add half of the base powder, then cutting agent, graphite, lubricant, and then add the other half of the base powder;
[0029] The mass ratio of the base powder, graphite, cutting agent and lubricant is: 98.15:0.75:0.4:0.70;
[0030] The base powder: LAP100.29D1 (alloyed with three elements of nickel, molybdenum and copper), diffusion alloy steel powder, produced by Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Powder Metallurgy Co., Ltd.;
[0031] The cutting agent, the model is T-1 cutting agent, the active ingredient is CaF, produced by Guangzhou Qingfanxiang New Material Co.,...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Taking the most widely used Fe-C-Cu series iron-based powder metallurgy material as an example, the company's self-produced water atomized pure iron powder LAP100.29 is used as the base powder, and the 200-mesh copper produced by Beijing Youyan Powder New Material Co., Ltd. The powder FTD-3 and the graphite F10 of Swiss Temigo are alloying element powders, and the lubricants are W-special, E-206, SUW-5000B, MP32, SKZ-600, Lubricant-C-wax, SKZ-320 respectively, according to With the same ratio of Fe+0.8%C+2.0%Cu+0.8%Lub, 7 experiments were carried out using the direct mixing method. Three samples were taken for each batch of finished products, and the loose ratio, fluidity, compressibility, and demoulding force were tested respectively, and the average value was taken. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0050] Table 2: Test results of physical properties of mixed powders using different lubricants
[0051]
[0052] Analysis of Table 2 shows that when using the same ...
Embodiment 3
[0059] When using the direct mixing method, the phenomenon of poor product flow performance and low loose ratio often occurs in winter.
[0060] The temperature difference between winter and summer in northern my country is 50 ℃ ~ 60 ℃. Such a huge temperature difference can easily make the lubricant itself agglomerate and difficult to separate during the direct mixing process. White spots that can be recognized by the naked eye appear in the mixed powder, which is reflected in In quality, the flow performance becomes poor due to the low loose ratio.
[0061] The properties of the mixed powders prepared at different mixing temperatures are shown in Table 4.
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