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Slow-release organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

An organic fertilizer and slow-release technology, which is applied in the field of slow-release organic fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems that the durability of fertilizer effect needs to be further improved, the slow-release effect of slow-release fertilizer is limited, and the preparation process conditions are high, and the slow-release effect is remarkable. , The preparation method is simple and easy, and the effect of enhancing the activity of soil microorganisms

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-03-09
王萍
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the slow release effect of the slow release fertilizer is limited, the fertilizer utilization rate is low, the durability of the fertilizer effect needs to be further improved, and the preparation process conditions are high.

Method used

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  • Slow-release organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1 provides a slow-release organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that it includes the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of phosphorus-containing modified imidazolidinyl urea, 30 parts of organic fermentation products, 1 part of potassium polyborate, β - 1 part of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, 0.3 part of nitrogen-containing hyperbranched polyphosphate, 2 parts of porous polysaccharide microspheres, 0.5 part of N-trimethylolmethacrylamide, quaternary vinyl β-cyclodextrin 0.3 part of ammonium salt, 0.1 part of initiator; the initiator is azobisisobutyronitrile.

[0028] The preparation method of the phosphorus-containing modified imidazolidinyl urea comprises the following steps: adding imidazolidinyl urea into an organic solvent, then adding dibutyl phosphate and a basic catalyst, reacting at 68°C for 6 hours, and then injecting Add water, separate the liquid to get the oily phase, and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation to obt...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2 provides a slow-release organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that it includes the following components by weight: 23 parts of phosphorus-containing modified imidazolidinyl urea, 31 parts of organic fermentation products, 1.5 parts of potassium polyborate, β - 1.2 parts of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, 0.4 parts of nitrogen-containing hyperbranched polyphosphate, 2.5 parts of porous polysaccharide microspheres, 0.6 parts of N-trimethylolmethacrylamide, vinyl β-cyclodextrin quaternary 0.35 parts of ammonium salt, 0.12 parts of initiator; the initiator is azobisisoheptanonitrile.

[0033] The preparation method of the phosphorus-containing modified imidazolidinyl urea comprises the following steps: adding imidazolidinyl urea into an organic solvent, then adding dibutyl phosphate and a basic catalyst, reacting at 72°C for 6.5 hours, and then injecting Add water, separate the liquid to get the oil phase, and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Embodiment 3 provides a slow-release organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that it includes the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of phosphorus-containing modified imidazolidinyl urea, 33 parts of organic fermentation products, 2 parts of potassium polyborate, β - 1.5 parts of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, 0.45 parts of nitrogen-containing hyperbranched polyphosphate, 3 parts of porous polysaccharide microspheres, 0.7 parts of N-trimethylolmethacrylamide, vinyl β-cyclodextrin quarter 0.4 part of ammonium salt, 0.15 part of initiator; the initiator is azobisisobutyronitrile.

[0038] The preparation method of the phosphorus-containing modified imidazolidinyl urea comprises the following steps: adding imidazolidinyl urea into an organic solvent, then adding dibutyl phosphate and a basic catalyst, reacting at 75°C for 7 hours, and then injecting Add water, separate the liquid to get the oil phase, and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a slow-release organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of phosphorus-containing modified imidazolidinyl urea, 30-35 parts of an organic fermentation product, 1-3 parts of potassium polyborate, 1-2 parts of beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, 0.3-0.6 part of nitrogen-containinghyperbranched polyphosphate, 2-4 parts of porous polysaccharide microspheres, 0.5-0.9 part of N-trimethylolmethacrylamide, 0.3-0.5 part of vinyl beta-cyclodextrin quaternary ammonium salt, and 0.1-0.2 part of an initiator. The invention also provides a preparation method of the slow-release organic fertilizer. The slow-release organic fertilizer provided by the invention is remarkable in slow-release effect, sufficient in fertilizer efficiency, better in durability, higher in fertilizer utilization rate, capable of effectively preventing insect pests and increasing the yield and safer and more environment-friendly to use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a slow-release organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] As the global population continues to grow, the demand for food is increasing. In the process of food production, fertilizers are essential. As a big agricultural country, my country is also a big country of fertilizer production and consumption. my country's total fertilizer production and total consumption rank first in the world. Fertilizer refers to a class of substances that provide more than one essential nutrient element for plants, improve soil properties, and increase soil fertility levels. It is one of the material foundations of agricultural production. The use of fertilizers has made outstanding contributions to agricultural development and grain production. However, the use of chemical fertilizers has also brought many negative problems, such as low utilization rat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/40C05G3/80C05G5/12C05G5/30
CPCC05G3/00C05G3/40C05G3/80C05G5/12C05G5/30C05B15/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 王平
Owner 王萍