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Novel marine antifouling coating composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled release technology

A technology of nano-microcapsules and antifouling coatings, applied in the field of coatings, can solve the problems of easy large-area shedding of coatings, low utilization efficiency of antifouling agents, and unstable release rates, so as to solve the problems of easy shedding of coatings and improve comprehensive mechanics performance, the effect of improving toughness and adhesion

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Chinese patent ZL201610454744.X provides a biocidal acrylic resin and a marine antifouling coating composition prepared by using it. The coating has excellent self-polishing performance and antifouling performance, but the coating is prone to rust during long-term use. Area shedding
However, there are still problems in the use of antifouling agents such as low utilization efficiency and unstable release rate in the later stage, resulting in poor antifouling effect in the later stage. The reason is that the technical problem of controlled release cannot be fundamentally solved.

Method used

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  • Novel marine antifouling coating composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled release technology
  • Novel marine antifouling coating composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled release technology
  • Novel marine antifouling coating composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled release technology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0083] Implementation Example 1: Broad-spectrum and high-efficiency copper-containing marine antifouling coating composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled release technology

[0084] The broad-spectrum high-efficiency copper-containing marine antifouling coating composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled release technology is a one-component antifouling coating. The overall formula is shown in the following table:

[0085]

[0086] The total amount of the above components is 100%. The mechanical strengthening resin is one or more of butyl resin, styrene-butadiene resin, phenolic resin, alkyd resin, amino resin, urea-formaldehyde resin, and polyester resin. The strengthening agent is glass fiber, flake quartz, etc. The antifouling agent is one or more of cuprous oxide, copper pyrithione, zinc pyrithione, zinc zinc, boric acid, SeaNine 211, and bromopyrrole nitrile. Auxiliary antifouling agents are metopyridine, borneol, propylene glycol menthyl carbonate, bo...

Embodiment 2

[0092] Implementation Example 2: Economical copper-containing marine antifouling coating composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled release technology

[0093]The formulation of the economical copper-containing marine antifouling paint composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled-release technology is shown in the table below:

[0094]

[0095] The total amount of the above components is 100%.

[0096] Representative antifouling paint formulation composition:

[0097] name 1A2A 1A2B 1A2C 1B2A 1B2B 1B2C 1C2A 1C2B 1C2C Nano microcapsule antifouling resin 20 20 20 12 30 20 14 20 20 rosin 9 9 9 5 5 9 15 9 9 3136-2 alkyd resin 2 1 2 2 2 2 6 2 2 chopped glass fiber 1 2 2 2 4 5 2 2 2 Cuprous oxide 38 38 25 45 38 38 35 38 38 copper pyrithione 3 3 5 3 0 3 3 3 3 boric acid 1.5 0 1.5 1.5 1.5 3 1.5 1.5 1.5 Iron Oxide Red 5 2 5 6 5 5 4 5 ...

Embodiment 3

[0101] Implementation Example 3: New copper-free and tin-free marine antifouling coating composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled release technology

[0102] The formulation of the new copper-free and tin-free marine antifouling coating composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled release technology is shown in the following table:

[0103]

[0104] The total amount of the above components is 100%. The mechanical strengthening resin is one or more of butyl resin, styrene-butadiene resin, phenolic resin, alkyd resin, amino resin and polyester resin. SeaNine 211, pyrithione zinc, boric acid, pyridinetriphenylboron, bacteriozam, bromopyrrolecarbil, and metoprimidine are selected as antifouling agents. The anti-sedimentation thixotropic agent is selected from organic bentonite, polyamide wax slurry or fumed silica.

[0105] Representative antifouling paint formulation composition:

[0106] name 1A2A 1A2B 1A2C 1B2A 1B2B 1B2C 1C2A 1C2B ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to paint technology and aims to provide a novel marine antifouling paint composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled-release technology. The coating composition uses a nano-microcapsule controlled-release acrylic polymer with a nano-microcapsule structure, which is composed of an acrylic resin core and an acrylic resin shell wrapped outside it, as the main resin, and is used in conjunction with auxiliary resins, reinforcing agents, and antifouling materials. additives, pigments, additives, solvents and other auxiliary components, or do not use antifouling agents. The product of the present invention can achieve the purpose of stable sustained and controlled release through water absorption-rupture-dissolution-hydrolysis alternately; the use of acrylic acid microcapsule accelerator with low glass transition temperature promotes the formation of microcapsules and also improves the coating. Toughness and adhesion solve the disadvantage that the coating is easy to fall off during long-term use; the use of micro-nano glass fiber composites improves the comprehensive mechanical properties of the coating; the composition takes into account the process, cost and performance, and has high application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to paint technology, in particular to a novel marine antifouling paint composition based on nano-microcapsule controlled-release technology. Background technique [0002] During the development of marine economy and shipping industry, the problem of marine biofouling continues to plague people. Marine biofouling will not only increase the resistance of ship navigation and fuel consumption, accelerate the corrosion and degradation of hull materials, but also destroy the ecological balance of waters. The British International Paint Company has made statistics on the increase of ship bottom fouling and fuel consumption: if the ship bottom is fouled by 5%, the fuel consumption will increase by 10%; if the ship bottom fouling is greater than 50%, the fuel consumption will increase by more than 40%. Since the "special effect weapon" organotin antifouling paint was completely banned on January 1, 2008, it has gradually formed an organic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D133/10C09D133/08C09D143/04C09D193/04C09D5/16C09D7/61
CPCC09D143/04C09D133/08C09D133/066C09D133/064C09D133/26C09D5/1662C09D5/1687C09D5/1618C09D5/1625C08K2003/2248
Inventor 胡建坤张庆华詹晓力
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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