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Supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel and its preparation method and application

A polymer and supramolecular technology, applied in the field of gel, can solve the problems of self-healing and adhesion that have not yet been seen, and achieve the effects of excellent self-healing performance, fast adhesion and excellent self-healing.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

So far, there have been no reports of eutectic gel soft materials that combine the functions of high stretchability, self-healing, adhesion, conductivity, and extreme temperature resistance.

Method used

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  • Supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel and its preparation method and application
  • Supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel and its preparation method and application
  • Supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0046] One aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for preparing a small molecule-based supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel, which includes:

[0047] Heat the first mixed reaction system containing bisglucosamide amphiphile, polymer monomer, photoinitiator, cross-linking agent and deep eutectic solvent to dissolve completely, and then cool to room temperature to form the first supermolecular condensation. The gel network was then subjected to photoinitiated polymerization to obtain a supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel.

[0048] In some more specific embodiments, the preparation method includes: mixing bisglucamide amphiphilic molecules, polymer monomers, photoinitiators, crosslinking agents and deep eutectic solvents to form the first mixed reaction system, and then heated until completely dissolved, then the first mixed reaction system was lowered to room temperature and left to stand for 5-60 minutes to form the fir...

Embodiment 1

[0083] Dissolve δ-gluconolactone in methanol, then reflux and stir at 70°C for 1h, after that, add 1,12-diaminododecane, again reflux and stir the reaction mixture at 70°C for 2h, and filter while hot The mixture and the filter cake were repeatedly washed with cold methanol and ether, and dried in a vacuum oven to obtain the double glucosamide amphiphile BGA-12;

[0084]Accurately weigh the above 25mg BGA-12, 1000mg N-(2-hydroxyethyl)acrylamide (HEAA), 44.8mgIrgacure 2959, 10μL (10mg / mL) MBA, 1000mg choline chloride-ethylene glycol solution in a glass vial , after heating until completely dissolved, pour it into a dumbbell-shaped mold with a thickness of 2 mm while it is still hot, cool it down to room temperature and let it stand for 30 minutes to form the first supramolecular gel network, and then irradiate it under a UV lamp with a wavelength of 365 nm for 2 minutes , to obtain the BGA-12 / PHEAA supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel sample, in the BGA-12 / PHEAA s...

Embodiment 2

[0086] Accurately weigh 40.0 mg BGA-12 prepared in Example 1, 1000 mg N-(2-hydroxyethyl) acrylamide (HEAA), 44.8 mg Irgacure2959, 46 μL (10 mg / mL) MBA, 1000 mg choline chloride-ethylene glycol Alcohol solution in a glass vial, heated until completely dissolved, poured into a dumbbell-shaped mold with a thickness of 2mm while it was still hot, cooled naturally to room temperature for 30min, and formed the first layer of supramolecular gel network, and then the ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 365nm Irradiated under the lamp for 1min to obtain the BGA-12 / PHEAA supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel sample. In the BGA-12 / PHEAA supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel, the BGA-12 Quality accounts for 4% of choline chloride-ethylene glycol solution quality, and the mass ratio of N-(2-hydroxyethyl) acrylamide (HEAA) and choline chloride-ethylene glycol solution is 100: 100; Prepared The electrical conductivity of the BGA-12 / PHEAA supramolecular-polymer do...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a supramolecule-polymer double-network eutectic gel as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises: heating the first mixed reaction system comprising bisglucamide amphiphile molecules, polymer monomers, photoinitiators, crosslinking agents and deep eutectic solvents until completely dissolved, and then cooling to room temperature to form The first layer of supramolecular gel network, followed by photoinitiated polymerization, obtains supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel. The supramolecular-polymer double network eutectic gel prepared by the present invention has extremely high mechanical toughness, self-healing and environmental adaptability, as well as ultra-fast air / underwater / ultra-low temperature in-situ adhesion performance, and can withstand extreme temperature and solvent corrosion resistance; meanwhile, the preparation method provided by the invention is low in cost, green, environmentally friendly, fast in response, and mild in conditions, and is suitable for large-scale production, and the prepared double-network eutectic gel can be used in new adhesive materials and soft electronics The device field has a good application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of gels, and relates to a class of supramolecular-polymer double-network eutectic gel and its preparation method and application, in particular to a class of supramolecular-polymer double-network eutectic gel based on small molecules Soft materials and their preparation methods and applications. Background technique [0002] At present, the rapid development of artificial intelligence and wearable fields has put forward higher requirements for soft electronic devices (Softelectronic devices), and there is an urgent need to develop materials with excellent optical, electrical, magnetic, mechanical processing and physical chemistry that are highly interface compatible with hard electrode materials. The performance of multifunctional integrated soft materials to provide a seamless human-machine interface. Gel materials are a class of classic soft materials, which have the characteristics of "softness" and "sof...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/28C08F220/54C08F220/56C08F220/58C08F220/18C08F222/14C08F2/48C08K5/1545
CPCC08F220/58C08F220/56C08F220/54C08F220/281C08F2/48C08K5/1545C08F220/1804C08F222/102
Inventor 李晶晶刘春森王海王开放粱钰佳谢晓翘刘军鹏谷超男张云飞
Owner HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY