Method for detecting quercetin through fluorescent micro-probe and application
A fluorescent microsphere, fluorescence technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of slow response time and poor sensitivity of fluorescent probes, and improve the stability of fluorescent signals and sensing performance. , low cost, good specificity effect
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Embodiment 1
[0042] The preparation of embodiment 1 fluorescent microsphere and fluorescent microprobe
[0043] (1) Preparation of fluorescent microspheres
[0044] In a 250mL round bottom flask, dissolve 0.10g (0.30mmol) hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCCP) and 0.32g (0.90mmol) curcumin in 50mL acetonitrile until hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and curcumin are completely dissolved in After the acetonitrile solution, 2 mL of triethylamine (about 27 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 8 h. After the reaction was complete, centrifuge to obtain the lower precipitate, which was washed with ethanol and purified water until the supernatant was clear. Vacuum-dry the obtained precipitate at 50°C for 12 hours to obtain a light yellow powder with a particle size of 0.5-2 μm, which is fluorescent microspheres. The technical route is:
[0045]
[0046] (2) Preparation of fluorescent microprobe PC-Al(III)
[0047] A PC solution with a concentration of 12 mg / mL was prepared with eth...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Embodiment 2 Fluorescence-specific selectivity test
[0051]Prepare 12mg / mL PC ethanol solution and 100mg / ml Al(III) aqueous solution, add 2mL ethanol solution, 10μL PC solution and 10μL Al(III) aqueous solution to the cuvette, and use a fluorescence spectrometer to investigate the fluorescence micrometer Selectivity of probe PC-Al(III) for the small molecule quercetin.
[0052] The result is as figure 1 As shown, under the excitation condition at 372nm, the single fluorescent microprobe PC-Al(III) has weak fluorescence emission intensity at 510nm in ethanol solution, after adding quercetin, the fluorescence emission intensity at 510nm It is obviously enhanced, but when other substances are added, the fluorescence emission intensity of the solution system has no obvious change compared with the fluorescence emission intensity of the individual probe system, indicating that the fluorescent microprobe PC-Al(III) has the effect on quercetin in ethanol solution. Better fl...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Embodiment 3 anti-interference test
[0054] Prepare 12mg / mL PC ethanol solution and 100mg / mL Al(III) aqueous solution, add 2mL ethanol solution, 10μL PC solution and 10μL Al(III) solution to 26 clean fluorescent cuvettes respectively , and then add 10 μM quercetin and 100 μM other analytes, such as:
[0055] Other small molecules: cysteine (Cys), histidine (His), glucose (Glu), ascorbic acid (AA), tannin (Tannin), catechol (Catechol), rutin (Rutin), soybean Daidzein, Baicalein;
[0056] Cation: Na + 、K + , Ca 2+ 、Cu 2+ ,Zn 2+ 、Cd 2+ , Sn 2+ 、Co 2+ 、Ni 2+ , Mg 2+ , Fe 3+ ;
[0057] Anion: Cl - 、ACO - 、H 2 PO 4 - 、HCO 3 - , CO 3 2- , SO 4 2- .
[0058] Detect on the fluorescence spectrometer, draw the histogram of the highest fluorescence intensity corresponding to different analytes, and obtain the fluorescence emission histogram, such as figure 2 As shown, it is proved that the recognition of quercetin in ethanol solution by the fluorescent...
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