Spherical tantalum-titanium alloy powder, product containing same and method of making same
A technology of alloy powder and titanium alloy, which is applied in the fields of alloy metal, new tantalum-titanium alloy powder, and tantalum-titanium alloy powder, can solve the problems of low cycle fatigue and weldability, poor tensile properties, low physical properties, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0191] Example 1 - Theory
[0192] In this example, spherical Ta-Ti powder was formed. First, a base batch of alloy powder is used, and it has a 0.1m 2 / g BET. This base batch of tantalum powder (sodium reduced powder) was mixed with commercially available titanium powder (which has a 0.4m 2 / g of BET, obtained from Ti sponge) blended. The blending amount of tantalum and titanium was 80% by weight of tantalum powder and 20% by weight of titanium powder. The blended powder mixture was then pressed and sintered into green logs using a sintering temperature of 2500°C to 3000°C for 3 hours. The raw logs are fed into an electron beam furnace where the metal is melted via a crucible. The melt is drawn through a die where it solidifies and forms an alloy ingot. Subsequently, the alloy ingot was remelted two more times using the same electron beam process. The resulting alloy ingot was then hydrogenated using a high temperature furnace accompanied by a hydrogen atmosphere, and ...
Embodiment 2-
[0197] Example 2 - Theory
[0198] The alloy powder of Example 1 is used in 3D printing or additive manufacturing process. Specifically, the alloy build was performed on an EOS M290 using a build volume of 250x250x325mm and a maximum laser power of 400W. The substrate used was Type 316 austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel.
[0199] In experiments, the spheroidized alloy powder of Example 1 was sufficient for laser powder bed (L-PBF) printing and produced fully dense tensile samples with alternating solid and mesh exteriors and prominent overhangs. strips and demonstration components. Specifically, tensile splines were printed using a 1 mm oversize relative to standard dimensions (ASTM E8). The splines were machined to final dimensions on a lathe. Tensile properties were measured on an Instron 4210 tensile testing machine. Tensile splines are analyzed for their microstructure and hardness. For microstructural analysis, samples were mounted in epoxy resin and cut out...
Embodiment 3
[0202] Embodiment 3 (part practical-part theory)
[0203] Salt-encapsulated alloy powders with a mass ratio of Ta to Ti of 80:20 were produced (actually) by a combustion synthesis process as described in US Patent No. 7,442,227. Pass titanium chloride and carbon chloride (halides) in the vapor state through the center tube to 4 to TaCl 5 A mass ratio of 0.67 was introduced into the reactor together with argon. A concentric Ar flow is positioned between the halide and the vaporous Na flow provided in excess. As described in US Patent No. 7,442,227, the sodium chloride by-product acts as a condensable vaporous material to stall the sintering behavior of the particles. The salt-encapsulated metal alloy powder was collected and washed with deionized water to remove the sodium chloride coating. Use dilute nitric acid to help settle the particles. This washing process introduces a thin oxide passivation layer onto the surface of the particles, which is retained (maintained) wh...
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Abstract
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