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High-temperature-resistant heat-insulating protective clothing and preparation process thereof

A technology of protective clothing and high temperature resistance, which is applied in the field of protective clothing, can solve the problems of poor heat insulation of protective clothing, inability to block heat energy from the protective clothing, and unsatisfactory flame retardant effect of protective clothing, so as to inhibit thermal decomposition and improve resistance Oxidation, improve the effect of poor compatibility

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
安徽上造智能设备科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) Select the aramid sulfonamide fabric, use the post-finishing flame retardant for flame retardant finishing to obtain a flame retardant layer, soak the aramid fabric in antistatic liquid, dip, dry, and coat a layer of polyester on the surface of the fabric Tetrafluoroethylene coating, drying, to obtain an anti-static air-permeable layer, the anti-static air-permeable layer, heat-insulating layer and flame-retardant layer are sequentially compounded, and the compounded fabric is cut according to the size specification of the protective clothing, and clothing is obtained to obtain an anti-static air-permeable layer. High-temperature heat-insulating protective clothing solves the problem that the existing protective clothing has poor heat insulation, cannot well block heat energy from the protective clothing, and the existing protective clothing has an unsatisfactory flame-retardant effect;

Method used

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  • High-temperature-resistant heat-insulating protective clothing and preparation process thereof
  • High-temperature-resistant heat-insulating protective clothing and preparation process thereof
  • High-temperature-resistant heat-insulating protective clothing and preparation process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] This embodiment is a high temperature-resistant and heat-insulating protective clothing, which is prepared by the following steps:

[0049] S91: Select sulfonamide fabrics, use post-finishing flame retardants for flame-retardant finishing, and obtain flame-retardant layers;

[0050] S92: Soak the aramid fiber fabric in the antistatic liquid, dip and dry it, and coat a layer of polytetrafluoroethylene coating on the surface of the fabric, and dry it to obtain an antistatic breathable layer;

[0051] S93: compound the antistatic breathable layer, heat insulation layer and flame retardant layer in sequence;

[0052] S94: According to the size specifications of the protective clothing, the compounded fabrics are cut and garment-made to obtain high-temperature-resistant and heat-insulating protective clothing;

[0053] The insulation layer is prepared by the following steps:

[0054] S11: Cut the sulfonamide fabric to the specifications required for protective clothing, pu...

Embodiment 2

[0065] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

[0066] The insulation layer is prepared by the following steps:

[0067] S11: Cut the sulfonamide fabric to the specifications required for protective clothing, put it into a Soxhlet extractor and wash it with anhydrous ether for 5 hours, then wash it with distilled water, and dry it at 80°C for later use;

[0068] S12: Mix 15g of tetraethyl orthosilicate and absolute ethanol as the solvent, then add it into a three-neck flask equipped with a stirrer and a condensing device, stir at 50°C for 20min, and mix 14mL of distilled water and 5g of hydrochloric acid solution under constant stirring Add the mixed liquid drops into the three-necked flask, control the dropping rate to 1 drop / s, react for 3h, pour the reaction liquid in the flask into the beaker, and finally age at 25°C for 24h to obtain Si0 2 Dispersions;

[0069] S13: mix HS-25 silica sol, Si0 2 The dispersion liquid and distilled water are prepared ...

Embodiment 3

[0078] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

[0079] The insulation layer is prepared by the following steps:

[0080] S11: Cut the sulfonamide fabric to the specifications required for protective clothing, put it into a Soxhlet extractor and wash it with anhydrous ether for 6 hours, then wash it with distilled water, and dry it at 85°C for later use;

[0081] S12: Mix 15g of tetraethyl orthosilicate and absolute ethanol as a solvent, then add it into a three-necked flask equipped with a stirrer and a condensing device, stir at 70°C for 40min, and mix 14mL of distilled water and 5g of hydrochloric acid solution under constant stirring Add the mixed solution droplet into a three-necked flask, control the dropping rate to 2 drops / s, react for 5h, pour the reaction solution in the flask into a beaker, and finally age at 45°C for 48h to obtain Si0 2 Dispersions;

[0082] S13: mix HS-25 silica sol, Si0 2 The dispersion liquid and distilled water are prepar...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating protective garment and a preparation process thereof, and relates to the field of protective garments, and the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating protective garment is prepared by selecting a polysulfonamide fabric, performing flame-retardant finishing by using an after-finishing flame retardant, soaking the polysulfonamide fabric in an anti-static liquid, dipping, drying, and coating the surface of the fabric with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, thereby obtaining the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating protective garment. The anti-static breathable layer, the heat insulation layer and the flame-retardant layer are sequentially compounded, and the problems that an existing protective garment is poor in heat insulation performance, cannot well block heat energy outside the protective garment and is not ideal in flame-retardant effect are solved; the compounding of organic and inorganic materials can realize complementary advantages, and gives consideration to the mechanical property, weaving property, heat insulation and open fire resistance of polysulfonamide, so that the heat insulation property of the fabric is improved, the flame-retardant layer can prevent combustion products from escaping and inhibit thermal decomposition of materials under the layer, the flame-retardant, low-smoke and low-toxicity effects are achieved, a cracked carbon layer is formed on the surface of the polysulfonamide, and the flame-retardant, flame-retardant and flame-retardant effects are achieved. And the oxidation resistance of the cracked carbon layer is improved, so that the flame-retardant purpose is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of protective clothing, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating protective clothing and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] As the most important type of protective equipment, thermal protective textiles can reduce the temperature rise rate of the wearer's skin in a high-temperature environment, thereby avoiding or reducing various heat damage to the human body, so that high-temperature workers can effectively perform in a certain high-temperature environment. task, or to prolong the time of resisting heat damage so that victims in distress can successfully escape from the high temperature environment. It is suitable for special industries such as fire protection, cutting, welding, power plants, steel plants, maintenance of petrochemical enterprises, coking in the furnace, front operation of the furnace, etc. For special types of work, protective clothing can greatly slow...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B32B27/28B32B27/06B32B33/00B32B27/34B32B27/08A41D13/00A41D31/06A41D31/08A41D31/14A41D31/26A41D31/02A62B17/00D06M11/79D06M11/44D06M15/643C08G77/395D06M101/30
CPCB32B27/286B32B33/00B32B27/34B32B27/08A41D13/00A41D31/085A41D31/065A41D31/145A41D31/265D06M11/79D06M11/44D06M15/6436C08G77/395D06M2101/30D06M2200/30B32B2307/306B32B2307/3065B32B2255/10B32B2255/26
Inventor 陈耀华陈潇潇陈曦毛昺昊
Owner 安徽上造智能设备科技有限公司
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