Microbial nano-enzyme probe, test strip for detecting salbutamol and application of test strip
A salbutamol and nano-enzyme technology, which is applied in biological testing, measuring devices, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of waste, difficulty in obtaining probes, etc. simple effect
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Embodiment 1: the preparation of the probe of the test strip of rapid detection albuterol
[0062] combine figure 1 According to the above technical scheme, this example provides microbial nanozyme probes and preparation methods, including yeast cells loaded with iridium oxide nanoparticles as signal carriers, and then adding salbutamol monoclonal antibodies for adsorption. Include the following steps:
[0063] (1) Preparation of iridium oxide nanoparticles (IrO 2 NPs): mix 50mg trisodium citrate and 30mg K 2 IrCl 6 Mix with 50 mL of ultrapure water, adjust the pH of the solution to 7.5, and reflux under boiling. When the color of the solution changed from brown to steel gray, the solution was continued to be stirred and heated for 30 minutes. After the solution was cooled to room temperature, the pH was readjusted to 7.5, and then the solution was heated for 30 minutes until the pH was stable, and the color of the final solution turned dark blue to obtain IrO 2 ...
Embodiment 2
[0068] Embodiment 2: Preparation of the immunochromatographic test strip for rapid detection of albuterol
[0069] This embodiment provides a high-sensitivity immunochromatographic test strip for rapid detection of albuterol, including a nitrocellulose membrane, a sample pad, a conjugation pad, an absorbent pad and a backing plate, on which a nitrocellulose membrane, nitrocellulose One end of the membrane is covered with a water-absorbing pad, and the other end of the nitrocellulose membrane is covered with a sample pad and a binding pad in turn. The non-covered surface of the nitrocellulose membrane is provided with a detection line and a control line along the horizontal direction, and the binding pad and the sample pad are respectively sealed with a blocking solution. deal with.
[0070] The preparation method of the nitrocellulose membrane comprises: 1 mg / mL salbutamol-bovine serum albumin conjugate is coated on the detection line at the streaking rate of 0.8 μ L / cm to obt...
Embodiment 3
[0075] Embodiment 3: the optimization of the test strip that detects albuterol rapidly
[0076] For best detection performance, the system optimizes the Yeast@IrO 2 -Some relevant experimental parameters of ICA. In a typical competitive immunoassay, the amount of mAbs (2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 μg), the amount of T-line streak (1, 0.9, 0.8, 0.7, 0.6 and 0.5 μL / cm), the amount of probe (3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 μL) and immunization time (5, 10, 15 and 20 min) directly affected the sensitivity and visibility of the proposed biosensor. According to the signal intensity of the T line and the competitive inhibition rate, the optimal parameters of this biosensor were selected as the main criteria. The calculation formula of competitive inhibition rate is (1-T / T 0 )×100%, where T 0 and T are the T-line intensities of SAL-negative and SAL-positive solutions, respectively.
[0077] See image 3 A, As the number of anti-SAL-mAbs increased, the intensity of T lines increased significantly. Meanwhi...
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