Water-based infrared camouflage coating as well as preparation method and application thereof
A stealth coating and infrared technology, applied in antifouling/underwater coatings, camouflage coatings, radiation-absorbing coatings, etc., can solve problems such as non-compliance with environmental protection requirements
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Embodiment 1
[0036] A water-based infrared stealth paint, which is composed of the following raw materials by weight percentage:
[0037]
[0038] The nanometer cesium tungsten bronze powder, appearance: blue-black powder, content: ≥99.9%, primary particle size: 100nm. The PU emulsion has a solid content of 40±1%, a pH of 7.0-9.0, a tensile strength of 20MPa, and an elongation of 700%. The active ingredient of the bactericide is isothiazolinone. The particle size of the hollow glass microspheres is 25 μm.
[0039] The phase-change microcapsules are prepared according to the following steps:
[0040] (1) dissolving diisocyanate, polyether polyol, and stannous octoate in an organic solvent, and reacting at 65° C. for 150 min to generate a prepolymer with terminal isocyanate groups, described diisocyanate, polyether polyol, octoate The mass ratio of tin is 15:32:0.1, and the polyether polyol is a polyoxypropylene polyol with a hydroxyl value of 368 mgKOH / g.
[0041] (2) dodecane and pr...
Embodiment 2
[0048] A water-based infrared stealth paint, which is composed of the following raw materials by weight percentage:
[0049]
[0050] The wetting and dispersing agent is produced by German Volker Company, and the model is - Disper 9171 wetting and dispersing additive. The defoamer is produced by Deqian Company, and the model is DefomW-086 hydrophobic particle-containing mineral oil defoamer. The nanometer indium tin oxide powder, appearance: blue-gray powder, content: ≥99.99%, primary particle size: 50nm. The particle size of the hollow glass microbeads is 40 μm.
[0051] The phase-change microcapsules are prepared according to the following steps:
[0052] (1) dissolving diisocyanate, polyether polyol, and stannous octoate in an organic solvent, and reacting at 70° C. for 120 min to generate a prepolymer with terminal isocyanate groups, described diisocyanate, polyether polyol, octoate The mass ratio of tin is 24:50:0.2, and the polyether polyol is a polytetrahydrofur...
Embodiment 3
[0060] A water-based infrared stealth paint, which is composed of the following raw materials by weight percentage:
[0061]
[0062]
[0063] The nanometer cesium tungsten bronze powder, appearance: blue-black powder, content: ≥99.9%, primary particle size: 30nm. The nanometer indium tin oxide powder, appearance: blue-gray powder, content: ≥99.99%, primary particle size: 20nm. The particle size of the hollow glass microbeads is 35 μm.
[0064] The phase-change microcapsules are prepared according to the following steps:
[0065] (1) dissolving diisocyanate, polyether polyol, and stannous octoate in an organic solvent, and reacting at 75° C. for 90 min to generate a prepolymer with terminal isocyanate groups, described diisocyanate, polyether polyol, octoate The mass ratio of tin is 30:64:0.3, and the polyether polyol is a polyoxypropylene polyol with a hydroxyl value of 353 mgKOH / g;
[0066] (2) tetradecane and prepolymer are dissolved in toluene solvent to form oil ...
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